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Detection of autonomic modulation in permanent atrial fibrillation

Stridh, Martin LU ; Meurling, Carl LU ; Olsson, Bertil LU and Sörnmo, Leif LU (2003) In Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 41(6). p.625-629
Abstract
A new signal processing method for the detection of cyclic variations in atrial fibrillation frequency is presented. The objective was to investigate whether or not respiration, through the autonomic nervous system, modulates the fibrillation frequency in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation. A group of eight patients with permanent atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block III and a permanent pacemaker were studied during rest, rhythm-controlled respiration, with each breath lasting for 8 s (i.e. a breathing frequency of 0.125 Hz), and rhythm-controlled respiration after full vagal blockade by atropine. Using the new method, a spectral peak could be detected, in two of the patients, at the breathing frequency during... (More)
A new signal processing method for the detection of cyclic variations in atrial fibrillation frequency is presented. The objective was to investigate whether or not respiration, through the autonomic nervous system, modulates the fibrillation frequency in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation. A group of eight patients with permanent atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block III and a permanent pacemaker were studied during rest, rhythm-controlled respiration, with each breath lasting for 8 s (i.e. a breathing frequency of 0.125 Hz), and rhythm-controlled respiration after full vagal blockade by atropine. Using the new method, a spectral peak could be detected, in two of the patients, at the breathing frequency during rhythm-controlled respiration then disappeared after injection of atropine. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
respiration, ECG signal processing, atrial fibrillation, autonomic, modulation
in
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
volume
41
issue
6
pages
625 - 629
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:14686587
  • wos:000187203300003
  • scopus:0344237422
ISSN
0140-0118
DOI
10.1007/BF02349969
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6475162c-8946-47f3-b3c2-7f423d664086 (old id 292890)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:49:17
date last changed
2022-01-28 22:23:12
@article{6475162c-8946-47f3-b3c2-7f423d664086,
  abstract     = {{A new signal processing method for the detection of cyclic variations in atrial fibrillation frequency is presented. The objective was to investigate whether or not respiration, through the autonomic nervous system, modulates the fibrillation frequency in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation. A group of eight patients with permanent atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block III and a permanent pacemaker were studied during rest, rhythm-controlled respiration, with each breath lasting for 8 s (i.e. a breathing frequency of 0.125 Hz), and rhythm-controlled respiration after full vagal blockade by atropine. Using the new method, a spectral peak could be detected, in two of the patients, at the breathing frequency during rhythm-controlled respiration then disappeared after injection of atropine.}},
  author       = {{Stridh, Martin and Meurling, Carl and Olsson, Bertil and Sörnmo, Leif}},
  issn         = {{0140-0118}},
  keywords     = {{respiration; ECG signal processing; atrial fibrillation; autonomic; modulation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{625--629}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing}},
  title        = {{Detection of autonomic modulation in permanent atrial fibrillation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02349969}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/BF02349969}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}