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Molecular data reveal the hybrid nature of an introduced population of banded newts (Ommatotriton) in Spain

van Riemsdijk, Isolde LU ; van Nieuwenhuize, Laurens ; Martínez-Solano, Iñigo ; Arntzen, Jan W. and Wielstra, Ben (2018) In Conservation Genetics 19. p.249-254
Abstract

The three species of banded newt (genus Ommatotriton) are endemic to the Near East. Recently an introduced banded newt population was discovered in Catalonia, Spain. To determine the species involved and the geographical source, we genotyped 11 individuals for one mitochondrial and two nuclear genetic markers, and compared the observed haplotypes to a range-wide phylogeography of Ommatotriton. All haplotypes identified in Spain are identical to haplotypes known from the native range. The mitochondrial haplotypes derive from O. ophryticus and were originally recorded in northeast Turkey. The nuclear haplotypes reveal that all individuals are genetically admixed between O. ophryticus and O. nesterovi. While the geographical resolution for... (More)

The three species of banded newt (genus Ommatotriton) are endemic to the Near East. Recently an introduced banded newt population was discovered in Catalonia, Spain. To determine the species involved and the geographical source, we genotyped 11 individuals for one mitochondrial and two nuclear genetic markers, and compared the observed haplotypes to a range-wide phylogeography of Ommatotriton. All haplotypes identified in Spain are identical to haplotypes known from the native range. The mitochondrial haplotypes derive from O. ophryticus and were originally recorded in northeast Turkey. The nuclear haplotypes reveal that all individuals are genetically admixed between O. ophryticus and O. nesterovi. While the geographical resolution for the nuclear markers is low, the source of the O. nesterovi ancestry must be Turkey, as this species is a Turkish endemic. Species distribution models suggest a large potential distribution for the two Ommatotriton species, extending over northern Iberia and southern France. The ecology of hybrids can differ substantially from that of the parent species, making the impact of the Spanish hybrid banded newt population difficult to predict.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Amphibia, Exotic species, Genotyping, Hybridisation, Invasive species, Species distribution modelling
in
Conservation Genetics
volume
19
pages
6 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85027492599
ISSN
1566-0621
DOI
10.1007/s10592-017-1004-0
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2017, The Author(s).
id
29b23051-4c20-499f-a4a6-228c782c2b10
date added to LUP
2024-08-15 10:22:40
date last changed
2024-08-21 14:01:06
@article{29b23051-4c20-499f-a4a6-228c782c2b10,
  abstract     = {{<p>The three species of banded newt (genus Ommatotriton) are endemic to the Near East. Recently an introduced banded newt population was discovered in Catalonia, Spain. To determine the species involved and the geographical source, we genotyped 11 individuals for one mitochondrial and two nuclear genetic markers, and compared the observed haplotypes to a range-wide phylogeography of Ommatotriton. All haplotypes identified in Spain are identical to haplotypes known from the native range. The mitochondrial haplotypes derive from O. ophryticus and were originally recorded in northeast Turkey. The nuclear haplotypes reveal that all individuals are genetically admixed between O. ophryticus and O. nesterovi. While the geographical resolution for the nuclear markers is low, the source of the O. nesterovi ancestry must be Turkey, as this species is a Turkish endemic. Species distribution models suggest a large potential distribution for the two Ommatotriton species, extending over northern Iberia and southern France. The ecology of hybrids can differ substantially from that of the parent species, making the impact of the Spanish hybrid banded newt population difficult to predict.</p>}},
  author       = {{van Riemsdijk, Isolde and van Nieuwenhuize, Laurens and Martínez-Solano, Iñigo and Arntzen, Jan W. and Wielstra, Ben}},
  issn         = {{1566-0621}},
  keywords     = {{Amphibia; Exotic species; Genotyping; Hybridisation; Invasive species; Species distribution modelling}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  pages        = {{249--254}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Conservation Genetics}},
  title        = {{Molecular data reveal the hybrid nature of an introduced population of banded newts (Ommatotriton) in Spain}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10592-017-1004-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10592-017-1004-0}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}