Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Interferon-β-induced miR-1 alleviates toxic protein accumulation by controlling autophagy

Nehammer, Camilla ; Ejlerskov, Patrick ; Gopal, Sandeep LU orcid ; Handley, Ava ; Ng, Leelee ; Moreira, Pedro ; Lee, Huikyong ; Issazadeh-Navikas, Shohreh ; Rubinsztein, David C and Pocock, Roger (2019) In eLife 8.
Abstract

Appropriate regulation of autophagy is crucial for clearing toxic proteins from cells. Defective autophagy results in accumulation of toxic protein aggregates that detrimentally affect cellular function and organismal survival. Here, we report that the microRNA miR-1 regulates the autophagy pathway through conserved targeting of the orthologous Tre-2/Bub2/CDC16 (TBC) Rab GTPase-activating proteins TBC-7 and TBC1D15 in Caenorhabditis elegans and mammalian cells, respectively. Loss of miR-1 causes TBC-7/TBC1D15 overexpression, leading to a block on autophagy. Further, we found that the cytokine interferon-β (IFN-β)... (More)

Appropriate regulation of autophagy is crucial for clearing toxic proteins from cells. Defective autophagy results in accumulation of toxic protein aggregates that detrimentally affect cellular function and organismal survival. Here, we report that the microRNA miR-1 regulates the autophagy pathway through conserved targeting of the orthologous Tre-2/Bub2/CDC16 (TBC) Rab GTPase-activating proteins TBC-7 and TBC1D15 in Caenorhabditis elegans and mammalian cells, respectively. Loss of miR-1 causes TBC-7/TBC1D15 overexpression, leading to a block on autophagy. Further, we found that the cytokine interferon-β (IFN-β) can induce miR-1 expression in mammalian cells, reducing TBC1D15 levels, and safeguarding against proteotoxic challenges. Therefore, this work provides a potential therapeutic strategy for protein aggregation disorders.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
3' Untranslated Regions/genetics, Animals, Autophagy, Base Sequence, Caenorhabditis elegans/metabolism, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics, GTPase-Activating Proteins/genetics, HeLa Cells, Humans, Huntingtin Protein/metabolism, Interferon-beta/metabolism, Mice, MicroRNAs/metabolism, Mutant Proteins/metabolism, Peptides/metabolism, Protein Aggregates, RNA, Messenger/genetics, rab GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism
in
eLife
volume
8
article number
e49930
publisher
eLife Sciences Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:31799933
  • scopus:85076544968
ISSN
2050-084X
DOI
10.7554/eLife.49930
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
© 2019, Nehammer et al.
id
2bc70396-6a6e-49bd-8c04-5c2378c7cc18
date added to LUP
2021-10-25 12:59:10
date last changed
2024-06-15 18:54:39
@article{2bc70396-6a6e-49bd-8c04-5c2378c7cc18,
  abstract     = {{<p>Appropriate regulation of autophagy is crucial for clearing toxic proteins from cells. Defective autophagy results in accumulation of toxic protein aggregates that detrimentally affect cellular function and organismal survival. Here, we report that the microRNA miR-1 regulates the autophagy pathway through conserved targeting of the orthologous Tre-2/Bub2/CDC16 (TBC) Rab GTPase-activating proteins TBC-7 and TBC1D15 in <i style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 33, 33); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, serif; font-size: 16px;">Caenorhabditis elegans</i> and mammalian cells, respectively. Loss of miR-1 causes TBC-7/TBC1D15 overexpression, leading to a block on autophagy. Further, we found that the cytokine interferon-β (IFN-β) can induce miR-1 expression in mammalian cells, reducing TBC1D15 levels, and safeguarding against proteotoxic challenges. Therefore, this work provides a potential therapeutic strategy for protein aggregation disorders.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nehammer, Camilla and Ejlerskov, Patrick and Gopal, Sandeep and Handley, Ava and Ng, Leelee and Moreira, Pedro and Lee, Huikyong and Issazadeh-Navikas, Shohreh and Rubinsztein, David C and Pocock, Roger}},
  issn         = {{2050-084X}},
  keywords     = {{3' Untranslated Regions/genetics; Animals; Autophagy; Base Sequence; Caenorhabditis elegans/metabolism; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics; GTPase-Activating Proteins/genetics; HeLa Cells; Humans; Huntingtin Protein/metabolism; Interferon-beta/metabolism; Mice; MicroRNAs/metabolism; Mutant Proteins/metabolism; Peptides/metabolism; Protein Aggregates; RNA, Messenger/genetics; rab GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{eLife Sciences Publications}},
  series       = {{eLife}},
  title        = {{Interferon-β-induced miR-1 alleviates toxic protein accumulation by controlling autophagy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.49930}},
  doi          = {{10.7554/eLife.49930}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}