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Survivors of Nazi Persecution, Refugees, Knowledge Actors : The Cultural Translation of Knowledge in an Effort to Document Nazi Atrocities, 1945-1946

Martínez, Victoria Van Orden LU (2024) In History of Intellectual Culture 3. p.25-47
Abstract
Objects smuggled out of Nazi concentration camps and brought to Sweden by liberated prisoners have been valued museum objects in Sweden for almost 60 years. They and the written testimonies given by survivors represent not only the suffering experienced by the Nazis’ victims and their resistance against dehumanization but also how these aspects of the Second World War and the Holocaust were culturally transferred from the epicenter of Nazi atrocities to a nominally neutral country in the immediate postwar period. What has been overlooked is that the former prisoners who came to Sweden as ‘repatriates’ brought with them more than just objects and stories. They also brought knowledge. They carried this knowledge to Sweden, where it was... (More)
Objects smuggled out of Nazi concentration camps and brought to Sweden by liberated prisoners have been valued museum objects in Sweden for almost 60 years. They and the written testimonies given by survivors represent not only the suffering experienced by the Nazis’ victims and their resistance against dehumanization but also how these aspects of the Second World War and the Holocaust were culturally transferred from the epicenter of Nazi atrocities to a nominally neutral country in the immediate postwar period. What has been overlooked is that the former prisoners who came to Sweden as ‘repatriates’ brought with them more than just objects and stories. They also brought knowledge. They carried this knowledge to Sweden, where it was culturally translated in a new context. Unlike the objects, however, little consideration has been given to the knowledge carried to Sweden by survivors of Nazi persecution and its significance. This article begins to rectify this by arguing that many of the survivors whose objects and testimonies are now in Swedish museums and archival collections were not merely passive contributors to knowledge of Nazi atrocities but were knowledge actors who carried and culturally translated knowledge that helped to make the collection of this material possible. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
survivors of Nazi persecution, Holocaust documentation, migrant knowledge, cultural translation, knowledge actors, Ravensbrück achive, Polish Research Institute
host publication
Experimental Spaces : Knowledge Production and its Environments in the Long Nineteenth Century - Knowledge Production and its Environments in the Long Nineteenth Century
series title
History of Intellectual Culture
editor
Lerg, Charlotte A. ; Östling, Johan ; Weiß, Jana ; Kwaschik, Anne and Roesch, Claudia
volume
3
pages
25 - 47
publisher
De Gruyter Oldenbourg
ISSN
2747-6766
2747-677
ISBN
978-3-11-129090-4
978-3-11-129138-3
978-3-11-129164-2
DOI
10.1515/9783111291383-002
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2cf1699e-a8f1-4fb7-a00b-bac14594a5ac
date added to LUP
2025-04-11 12:16:20
date last changed
2025-05-07 14:43:03
@inbook{2cf1699e-a8f1-4fb7-a00b-bac14594a5ac,
  abstract     = {{Objects smuggled out of Nazi concentration camps and brought to Sweden by liberated prisoners have been valued museum objects in Sweden for almost 60 years. They and the written testimonies given by survivors represent not only the suffering experienced by the Nazis’ victims and their resistance against dehumanization but also how these aspects of the Second World War and the Holocaust were culturally transferred from the epicenter of Nazi atrocities to a nominally neutral country in the immediate postwar period. What has been overlooked is that the former prisoners who came to Sweden as ‘repatriates’ brought with them more than just objects and stories. They also brought knowledge. They carried this knowledge to Sweden, where it was culturally translated in a new context. Unlike the objects, however, little consideration has been given to the knowledge carried to Sweden by survivors of Nazi persecution and its significance. This article begins to rectify this by arguing that many of the survivors whose objects and testimonies are now in Swedish museums and archival collections were not merely passive contributors to knowledge of Nazi atrocities but were knowledge actors who carried and culturally translated knowledge that helped to make the collection of this material possible.}},
  author       = {{Martínez, Victoria Van Orden}},
  booktitle    = {{Experimental Spaces : Knowledge Production and its Environments in the Long Nineteenth Century}},
  editor       = {{Lerg, Charlotte A. and Östling, Johan and Weiß, Jana and Kwaschik, Anne and Roesch, Claudia}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-11-129090-4}},
  issn         = {{2747-6766}},
  keywords     = {{survivors of Nazi persecution; Holocaust documentation; migrant knowledge; cultural translation; knowledge actors; Ravensbrück achive; Polish Research Institute}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{25--47}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter Oldenbourg}},
  series       = {{History of Intellectual Culture}},
  title        = {{Survivors of Nazi Persecution, Refugees, Knowledge Actors : The Cultural Translation of Knowledge in an Effort to Document Nazi Atrocities, 1945-1946}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783111291383-002}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/9783111291383-002}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}