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The legacy of names : Persistence in social status in Sweden 1865-2015

Dalman, Elien LU orcid (2025) In Research in Social Stratification and Mobility 97.
Abstract
This study explores how social origin, reflected by occupation and family name from both parents, has been passed down over the past 150 years in Sweden. It finds that intergenerational rank-rank associations in occupational status – a typical measure of social mobility – have remained surprisingly constant at levels around 0.27 – as in the US (Song et al., 2020). However, intergenerational correlations are substantially higher among those with surnames reflecting high historical prestige. Surname type reflects a heritable social status dimension at the group level (such as ethnicity), which persists strongly across generations. By comparing occupational and surname-based social status, this study offers new insights into the persistent... (More)
This study explores how social origin, reflected by occupation and family name from both parents, has been passed down over the past 150 years in Sweden. It finds that intergenerational rank-rank associations in occupational status – a typical measure of social mobility – have remained surprisingly constant at levels around 0.27 – as in the US (Song et al., 2020). However, intergenerational correlations are substantially higher among those with surnames reflecting high historical prestige. Surname type reflects a heritable social status dimension at the group level (such as ethnicity), which persists strongly across generations. By comparing occupational and surname-based social status, this study offers new insights into the persistent nature of social inequality and the factors that influence it over time. It offers a new perspective on the transition from “ascribed” (surname) to “achieved” (occupational) status as Sweden industrialized, modernized, and became a welfare state. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility
volume
97
article number
101033
pages
20 pages
publisher
JAI Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:86000788351
ISSN
0276-5624
DOI
10.1016/j.rssm.2025.101033
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2cf4a434-dead-4c0d-90fa-b3a08f060e41
date added to LUP
2025-04-23 08:42:43
date last changed
2025-04-24 04:01:17
@article{2cf4a434-dead-4c0d-90fa-b3a08f060e41,
  abstract     = {{This study explores how social origin, reflected by occupation and family name from both parents, has been passed down over the past 150 years in Sweden. It finds that intergenerational rank-rank associations in occupational status – a typical measure of social mobility – have remained surprisingly constant at levels around 0.27 – as in the US (Song et al., 2020). However, intergenerational correlations are substantially higher among those with surnames reflecting high historical prestige. Surname type reflects a heritable social status dimension at the group level (such as ethnicity), which persists strongly across generations. By comparing occupational and surname-based social status, this study offers new insights into the persistent nature of social inequality and the factors that influence it over time. It offers a new perspective on the transition from “ascribed” (surname) to “achieved” (occupational) status as Sweden industrialized, modernized, and became a welfare state.}},
  author       = {{Dalman, Elien}},
  issn         = {{0276-5624}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{JAI Press}},
  series       = {{Research in Social Stratification and Mobility}},
  title        = {{The legacy of names : Persistence in social status in Sweden 1865-2015}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2025.101033}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.rssm.2025.101033}},
  volume       = {{97}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}