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Redefining the role of syndecans in C. elegans biology

Gopal, Sandeep LU orcid ; Couchman, John and Pocock, Roger (2016) In Worm 5(1). p.1-1142042
Abstract

Cytosolic calcium is an important factor during fertilization, development and differentiation. Hence, the control of cytosolic calcium levels has been studied extensively for several decades. Numerous calcium channels have been identified and their mechanism of action elucidated. However, the mode of calcium channel regulation remains elusive. Here we discuss our recent findings regarding the role of syndecans in the regulation of cytosolic calcium levels. Syndecans are transmembrane proteoglycans present in both vertebrates and invertebrates that interact with extracellular ligands resulting in the activation of several downstream signaling pathways. We identified a previously unappreciated role of syndecans in cytosolic calcium... (More)

Cytosolic calcium is an important factor during fertilization, development and differentiation. Hence, the control of cytosolic calcium levels has been studied extensively for several decades. Numerous calcium channels have been identified and their mechanism of action elucidated. However, the mode of calcium channel regulation remains elusive. Here we discuss our recent findings regarding the role of syndecans in the regulation of cytosolic calcium levels. Syndecans are transmembrane proteoglycans present in both vertebrates and invertebrates that interact with extracellular ligands resulting in the activation of several downstream signaling pathways. We identified a previously unappreciated role of syndecans in cytosolic calcium regulation in mammals that is conserved in C. elegans. We concluded that calcium regulation is the basic, evolutionarily conserved role for syndecans, which enables them to be integral for multiple cellular functions.

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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Worm
volume
5
issue
1
article number
e1142042
pages
1 - 1142042
external identifiers
  • pmid:27073736
ISSN
2162-4046
DOI
10.1080/21624054.2016.1142042
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
2daac017-c398-4772-9db9-db15069c2ab9
date added to LUP
2021-10-25 13:14:08
date last changed
2021-10-26 02:30:54
@article{2daac017-c398-4772-9db9-db15069c2ab9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Cytosolic calcium is an important factor during fertilization, development and differentiation. Hence, the control of cytosolic calcium levels has been studied extensively for several decades. Numerous calcium channels have been identified and their mechanism of action elucidated. However, the mode of calcium channel regulation remains elusive. Here we discuss our recent findings regarding the role of syndecans in the regulation of cytosolic calcium levels. Syndecans are transmembrane proteoglycans present in both vertebrates and invertebrates that interact with extracellular ligands resulting in the activation of several downstream signaling pathways. We identified a previously unappreciated role of syndecans in cytosolic calcium regulation in mammals that is conserved in C. elegans. We concluded that calcium regulation is the basic, evolutionarily conserved role for syndecans, which enables them to be integral for multiple cellular functions. </p>}},
  author       = {{Gopal, Sandeep and Couchman, John and Pocock, Roger}},
  issn         = {{2162-4046}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{1--1142042}},
  series       = {{Worm}},
  title        = {{Redefining the role of syndecans in C. elegans biology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21624054.2016.1142042}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/21624054.2016.1142042}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}