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High-throughput identification of genes promoting neuron formation and lineage choice in mouse embryonic stem cells

Falk, Anna LU ; Karlsson, Tobias E LU orcid ; Kurdija, Sanja ; Frisén, Jonas and Zupicich, Joel (2007) In Stem Cells 25(6). p.45-1539
Abstract

The potential of embryonic stem cells to differentiate to all cell types makes them an attractive model for development and a potential source of cells for transplantation therapies. Candidate approaches have identified individual genes and proteins that promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells to desired fates. Here, we describe a rapid large-scale screening strategy for the identification of genes that influence the pluripotency and differentiation of embryonic stem cells to specific fates, and we use this approach to identify genes that induce neuron formation. The power of the strategy is validated by the fact that, of the 15 genes that resulted in the largest increase in neuron number, 8 have previously been implicated... (More)

The potential of embryonic stem cells to differentiate to all cell types makes them an attractive model for development and a potential source of cells for transplantation therapies. Candidate approaches have identified individual genes and proteins that promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells to desired fates. Here, we describe a rapid large-scale screening strategy for the identification of genes that influence the pluripotency and differentiation of embryonic stem cells to specific fates, and we use this approach to identify genes that induce neuron formation. The power of the strategy is validated by the fact that, of the 15 genes that resulted in the largest increase in neuron number, 8 have previously been implicated in neuronal differentiation or survival, whereas 7 represent novel genes or known genes not previously implicated in neuronal development. This is a simple, fast, and generally applicable strategy for the identification of genes promoting the formation of any specific cell type from embryonic stem cells. Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest is found at the end of this article.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Animals, Cell Differentiation/genetics, Cell Lineage/genetics, Cells, Cultured, Embryonic Stem Cells/cytology, Gene Expression Profiling/methods, Genes, Developmental, Mice, Models, Biological, Neurons/cytology, Organ Specificity/genetics, Transfection/methods
in
Stem Cells
volume
25
issue
6
pages
7 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:34547122872
  • pmid:17379767
ISSN
1066-5099
DOI
10.1634/stemcells.2006-0485
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
2e074a9b-3835-440b-85d4-9cdc92dd8689
date added to LUP
2021-08-10 13:55:29
date last changed
2024-03-08 16:31:54
@article{2e074a9b-3835-440b-85d4-9cdc92dd8689,
  abstract     = {{<p>The potential of embryonic stem cells to differentiate to all cell types makes them an attractive model for development and a potential source of cells for transplantation therapies. Candidate approaches have identified individual genes and proteins that promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells to desired fates. Here, we describe a rapid large-scale screening strategy for the identification of genes that influence the pluripotency and differentiation of embryonic stem cells to specific fates, and we use this approach to identify genes that induce neuron formation. The power of the strategy is validated by the fact that, of the 15 genes that resulted in the largest increase in neuron number, 8 have previously been implicated in neuronal differentiation or survival, whereas 7 represent novel genes or known genes not previously implicated in neuronal development. This is a simple, fast, and generally applicable strategy for the identification of genes promoting the formation of any specific cell type from embryonic stem cells. Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest is found at the end of this article.</p>}},
  author       = {{Falk, Anna and Karlsson, Tobias E and Kurdija, Sanja and Frisén, Jonas and Zupicich, Joel}},
  issn         = {{1066-5099}},
  keywords     = {{Animals; Cell Differentiation/genetics; Cell Lineage/genetics; Cells, Cultured; Embryonic Stem Cells/cytology; Gene Expression Profiling/methods; Genes, Developmental; Mice; Models, Biological; Neurons/cytology; Organ Specificity/genetics; Transfection/methods}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{45--1539}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Stem Cells}},
  title        = {{High-throughput identification of genes promoting neuron formation and lineage choice in mouse embryonic stem cells}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1634/stemcells.2006-0485}},
  doi          = {{10.1634/stemcells.2006-0485}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}