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Micro-finance in a developed welfare state : A hybrid technology for the government of the outcast

Barinaga, Ester LU (2014) In Geoforum 51. p.27-36
Abstract
Although microfinance is often thought of as a tool to address poverty in developing countries, it is also being introduced in a number of countries in the developed world. The paper presents a qualitative study of the first year of the introduction of microfinance to address vulnerable groups in Sweden. Savings banks and nonprofit organisations collaborated in the introduction of microfinance as microcredit for micro-enterprise. The paper argues that the rationalities behind actors' participation in microfinance differed, with banks adopting a market rationality and nonprofits mainly a rationality of community empowerment. In line with a governmentality approach, the paper argues that the neoliberal market rationality dominating... (More)
Although microfinance is often thought of as a tool to address poverty in developing countries, it is also being introduced in a number of countries in the developed world. The paper presents a qualitative study of the first year of the introduction of microfinance to address vulnerable groups in Sweden. Savings banks and nonprofit organisations collaborated in the introduction of microfinance as microcredit for micro-enterprise. The paper argues that the rationalities behind actors' participation in microfinance differed, with banks adopting a market rationality and nonprofits mainly a rationality of community empowerment. In line with a governmentality approach, the paper argues that the neoliberal market rationality dominating microcredit for micro-enterprise colonises the space of the communitarian aspect by turning the social into the personal. The paper's qualitative approach complements a governmentality analysis by highlighting the everyday resistance to the neoliberal financialisation of inclusion efforts. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
microfinance, governmentality, resistance, ethnicity
in
Geoforum
volume
51
pages
27 - 36
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:84886879185
ISSN
1872-9398
DOI
10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.09.008
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
2e40ea81-4509-4d42-9afc-e8fb5d626c73
date added to LUP
2019-02-05 10:00:50
date last changed
2022-01-31 17:21:59
@article{2e40ea81-4509-4d42-9afc-e8fb5d626c73,
  abstract     = {{Although microfinance is often thought of as a tool to address poverty in developing countries, it is also being introduced in a number of countries in the developed world. The paper presents a qualitative study of the first year of the introduction of microfinance to address vulnerable groups in Sweden. Savings banks and nonprofit organisations collaborated in the introduction of microfinance as microcredit for micro-enterprise. The paper argues that the rationalities behind actors' participation in microfinance differed, with banks adopting a market rationality and nonprofits mainly a rationality of community empowerment. In line with a governmentality approach, the paper argues that the neoliberal market rationality dominating microcredit for micro-enterprise colonises the space of the communitarian aspect by turning the social into the personal. The paper's qualitative approach complements a governmentality analysis by highlighting the everyday resistance to the neoliberal financialisation of inclusion efforts.}},
  author       = {{Barinaga, Ester}},
  issn         = {{1872-9398}},
  keywords     = {{microfinance; governmentality; resistance; ethnicity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{27--36}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Geoforum}},
  title        = {{Micro-finance in a developed welfare state : A hybrid technology for the government of the outcast}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.09.008}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.09.008}},
  volume       = {{51}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}