Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

The Rechtsstaat in a Substantive and a Formal Sense: Revisiting the Theory Development of the 1830s and 1840s

Sunnqvist, Martin LU orcid (2022) In Giornale di Storia Costituzionale 44(2/2022). p.81-92
Abstract
The concept of “Rechtsstaat” developed in the 1830s and 1840s in the German constitutional discussion. Robert von Mohl developed the concept in a substantive sense and Friedrich Julius Stahl then developed it in a formal sense. In this article, the theories of the two scholars are first explained and analysed in the context of their understandings of the State and the law as well as the philosophical underpinnings of their constitutional theories. The Rechtsstaat in a substantive sense is closely related to a State where the law is pre-existing and individuals have formed the State through a social contract. The Rechtsstaat in a formal sense is closely related to a State which is defined by sovereignty and where the State and the law are... (More)
The concept of “Rechtsstaat” developed in the 1830s and 1840s in the German constitutional discussion. Robert von Mohl developed the concept in a substantive sense and Friedrich Julius Stahl then developed it in a formal sense. In this article, the theories of the two scholars are first explained and analysed in the context of their understandings of the State and the law as well as the philosophical underpinnings of their constitutional theories. The Rechtsstaat in a substantive sense is closely related to a State where the law is pre-existing and individuals have formed the State through a social contract. The Rechtsstaat in a formal sense is closely related to a State which is defined by sovereignty and where the State and the law are indissociable.

Further on, the substantive and formal senses of the concept of Rechtsstaat are examined in the context of the discussion about how to define that concept and about whether “Rechtsstaat” and “rule of law” have the same meaning. This is a topic of current interest, given the recent common definition of those concepts at the EU level. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Legal history, Rättshistoria
in
Giornale di Storia Costituzionale
volume
44
issue
2/2022
pages
81 - 92
publisher
Edizioni Universita Macerata
external identifiers
  • scopus:85143077426
ISSN
1593-0793
project
Att bedöma andra domares oavhängighet. Historiska fundament och praktiska tillvägagångssätt vid mötandet av hoten mot rättsstaten i Europa
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2f3e05c4-36b2-4af2-9e04-2f2bc579406e
alternative location
http://www.storiacostituzionale.it/doc_44/Sunnqvist_GSC_44_2022.pdf
date added to LUP
2022-12-08 17:35:53
date last changed
2023-02-06 12:20:46
@article{2f3e05c4-36b2-4af2-9e04-2f2bc579406e,
  abstract     = {{The concept of “Rechtsstaat” developed in the 1830s and 1840s in the German constitutional discussion. Robert von Mohl developed the concept in a substantive sense and Friedrich Julius Stahl then developed it in a formal sense. In this article, the theories of the two scholars are first explained and analysed in the context of their understandings of the State and the law as well as the philosophical underpinnings of their constitutional theories. The Rechtsstaat in a substantive sense is closely related to a State where the law is pre-existing and individuals have formed the State through a social contract. The Rechtsstaat in a formal sense is closely related to a State which is defined by sovereignty and where the State and the law are indissociable. <br/><br/>Further on, the substantive and formal senses of the concept of Rechtsstaat are examined in the context of the discussion about how to define that concept and about whether “Rechtsstaat” and “rule of law” have the same meaning. This is a topic of current interest, given the recent common definition of those concepts at the EU level.}},
  author       = {{Sunnqvist, Martin}},
  issn         = {{1593-0793}},
  keywords     = {{Legal history; Rättshistoria}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2/2022}},
  pages        = {{81--92}},
  publisher    = {{Edizioni Universita Macerata}},
  series       = {{Giornale di Storia Costituzionale}},
  title        = {{The Rechtsstaat in a Substantive and a Formal Sense: Revisiting the Theory Development of the 1830s and 1840s}},
  url          = {{http://www.storiacostituzionale.it/doc_44/Sunnqvist_GSC_44_2022.pdf}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}