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A relative humidity processing method for the sampling of aerosol particles with low growth‐ability

MARTINSSON, BENGT G. LU ; HANSSON, HANS‐CHRISTEN ‐C ; ASKING, LARS and CEDERFELT, SVEN‐INGE ‐I (1992) In Tellus. Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology 44(5). p.632-644
Abstract

A method for the fractionation of aerosol particles with respect to size and ability to grow with an increased relative humidity has been developed. The system consists of cascade impactors, diffusion driers, a humidifier and a temperature stabiliser. Diffusion driers were designed and the vapour penetration was modelled below 20%. A humidifier which can be operated with an output relative humidity above 95% was developed. Flow‐rates up to 51/min can be used and the relative humidity can be controlled within approximately 1%. The ability of the system to fractionate aerosol particles with respect to growth with relative humidity was investigated. The equivalent aerodynamic diameter growth factor for sodium chloride was determined to 2... (More)

A method for the fractionation of aerosol particles with respect to size and ability to grow with an increased relative humidity has been developed. The system consists of cascade impactors, diffusion driers, a humidifier and a temperature stabiliser. Diffusion driers were designed and the vapour penetration was modelled below 20%. A humidifier which can be operated with an output relative humidity above 95% was developed. Flow‐rates up to 51/min can be used and the relative humidity can be controlled within approximately 1%. The ability of the system to fractionate aerosol particles with respect to growth with relative humidity was investigated. The equivalent aerodynamic diameter growth factor for sodium chloride was determined to 2 at a relative humidity of 98%, in good agreement with theory. The growth is used to collect particles with no, or limited growth with increased relative humidity in separate fractions for chemical characterisation. This is obtained with an impactor stage operated at high relative humidity followed by a diffusion drier and an impactor stage with a factor of 1.4 lower cut‐off diameter operated at low relative humidity, where the particles with low growth‐ability are collected. The system was in operation during the EUROTRAC sub‐project Ground‐based Cloud Experiment (GCE) at Po Valley, supplying important information on the particle size related scavenging and the elemental composition of particles with a low growth‐ability.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Tellus. Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology
volume
44
issue
5
pages
13 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:0027044791
  • scopus:84982676339
ISSN
0280-6509
DOI
10.3402/tellusb.v44i5.15574
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2f6ad82b-c1be-48a8-a09d-37502e390a76
date added to LUP
2019-05-16 09:45:40
date last changed
2024-01-01 04:57:08
@article{2f6ad82b-c1be-48a8-a09d-37502e390a76,
  abstract     = {{<p>A method for the fractionation of aerosol particles with respect to size and ability to grow with an increased relative humidity has been developed. The system consists of cascade impactors, diffusion driers, a humidifier and a temperature stabiliser. Diffusion driers were designed and the vapour penetration was modelled below 20%. A humidifier which can be operated with an output relative humidity above 95% was developed. Flow‐rates up to 51/min can be used and the relative humidity can be controlled within approximately 1%. The ability of the system to fractionate aerosol particles with respect to growth with relative humidity was investigated. The equivalent aerodynamic diameter growth factor for sodium chloride was determined to 2 at a relative humidity of 98%, in good agreement with theory. The growth is used to collect particles with no, or limited growth with increased relative humidity in separate fractions for chemical characterisation. This is obtained with an impactor stage operated at high relative humidity followed by a diffusion drier and an impactor stage with a factor of 1.4 lower cut‐off diameter operated at low relative humidity, where the particles with low growth‐ability are collected. The system was in operation during the EUROTRAC sub‐project Ground‐based Cloud Experiment (GCE) at Po Valley, supplying important information on the particle size related scavenging and the elemental composition of particles with a low growth‐ability.</p>}},
  author       = {{MARTINSSON, BENGT G. and HANSSON, HANS‐CHRISTEN ‐C and ASKING, LARS and CEDERFELT, SVEN‐INGE ‐I}},
  issn         = {{0280-6509}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{632--644}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Tellus. Series B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology}},
  title        = {{A relative humidity processing method for the sampling of aerosol particles with low growth‐ability}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/tellusb.v44i5.15574}},
  doi          = {{10.3402/tellusb.v44i5.15574}},
  volume       = {{44}},
  year         = {{1992}},
}