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Industrial applications of the IWA anaerobic digestion model No. 1 (ADM1)

Batstone, Damien LU and Keller, J (2003) In Water Science and Technology 47(12). p.199-206
Abstract
In this paper, the IWA anaerobic digestion model No. 1 (ADM1) is applied to two case studies from contract work on industrial treatment plants. The first was the assessment of acid addition for pH decrease and avoidance of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) precipitation in a paper mill fed UASB. The simulation work found, with a high degree of confidence, that acid dosing was neither economical for pH control, nor had any real effect on the CaCO3 levels present in the reactor. A specific calcium carbonate precipitation equation was added to the ADM1 to undertake this study. The second case study was an assessment of the benefits of thermophilic (as opposed to mesophilic operation) for reduced ammonia inhibition, improved stability and gas... (More)
In this paper, the IWA anaerobic digestion model No. 1 (ADM1) is applied to two case studies from contract work on industrial treatment plants. The first was the assessment of acid addition for pH decrease and avoidance of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) precipitation in a paper mill fed UASB. The simulation work found, with a high degree of confidence, that acid dosing was neither economical for pH control, nor had any real effect on the CaCO3 levels present in the reactor. A specific calcium carbonate precipitation equation was added to the ADM1 to undertake this study. The second case study was an assessment of the benefits of thermophilic (as opposed to mesophilic operation) for reduced ammonia inhibition, improved stability and gas production in a solids digester at a gelatine production facility. Here, it was predicted that thermophilic operation could not attain either goal to a satisfactory extent. In addition to demonstrating the application of the ADM1 to the two systems, we have also assessed the predictions generated in the case studies in terms of quality and utility. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
precipitation, model, calcium carbonate, ADM 1, application
in
Water Science and Technology
volume
47
issue
12
pages
199 - 206
publisher
IWA Publishing
external identifiers
  • wos:000184651000027
  • pmid:12926689
  • scopus:0043125682
ISSN
0273-1223
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
758949dc-e097-4ceb-9172-23c2e67ce282 (old id 303703)
alternative location
http://www.iwaponline.com/wst/04712/wst047120199.htm
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:44:04
date last changed
2022-02-13 00:12:06
@article{758949dc-e097-4ceb-9172-23c2e67ce282,
  abstract     = {{In this paper, the IWA anaerobic digestion model No. 1 (ADM1) is applied to two case studies from contract work on industrial treatment plants. The first was the assessment of acid addition for pH decrease and avoidance of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) precipitation in a paper mill fed UASB. The simulation work found, with a high degree of confidence, that acid dosing was neither economical for pH control, nor had any real effect on the CaCO3 levels present in the reactor. A specific calcium carbonate precipitation equation was added to the ADM1 to undertake this study. The second case study was an assessment of the benefits of thermophilic (as opposed to mesophilic operation) for reduced ammonia inhibition, improved stability and gas production in a solids digester at a gelatine production facility. Here, it was predicted that thermophilic operation could not attain either goal to a satisfactory extent. In addition to demonstrating the application of the ADM1 to the two systems, we have also assessed the predictions generated in the case studies in terms of quality and utility.}},
  author       = {{Batstone, Damien and Keller, J}},
  issn         = {{0273-1223}},
  keywords     = {{precipitation; model; calcium carbonate; ADM 1; application}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{199--206}},
  publisher    = {{IWA Publishing}},
  series       = {{Water Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{Industrial applications of the IWA anaerobic digestion model No. 1 (ADM1)}},
  url          = {{http://www.iwaponline.com/wst/04712/wst047120199.htm}},
  volume       = {{47}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}