Mid-infrared polarization spectroscopy: A tool for in situ measurements of toxic gases in smoke-laden environments
(2011) In Fire and Materials 35(8). p.527-537- Abstract
- Infrared polarization spectroscopy (IRPS) was used to detect HCl in an 800 mm long tube furnace. Pieces of a polyvinyl chloride-carpet were continuously fed into the furnace producing a heavy smoke, which is exemplified by the fact that the smoke completely obscured a red laser beam from a He-Ne laser. This constitutes a very harsh environment from a diagnostic point of view due to the high smoke density and relatively long path through the furnace. Despite this it was still possible to measure HCl concentrations in the smoke down to a level of similar to 50ppm using IRPS. The explanation for this success is twofold. First, the IRPS method is inherently almost noise free due to the use of crossed polarizers, creating a virtually zero... (More)
- Infrared polarization spectroscopy (IRPS) was used to detect HCl in an 800 mm long tube furnace. Pieces of a polyvinyl chloride-carpet were continuously fed into the furnace producing a heavy smoke, which is exemplified by the fact that the smoke completely obscured a red laser beam from a He-Ne laser. This constitutes a very harsh environment from a diagnostic point of view due to the high smoke density and relatively long path through the furnace. Despite this it was still possible to measure HCl concentrations in the smoke down to a level of similar to 50ppm using IRPS. The explanation for this success is twofold. First, the IRPS method is inherently almost noise free due to the use of crossed polarizers, creating a virtually zero background. Second, the laser beam attenuation due to non-resonant absorption and scattering in the smoke, especially with soot particles, decreases with increasing laser wavelength. Therefore, this type of measurements would have been much more difficult to perform in the visible regime (with wavelengths similar to 0.5 mu m) than in the infrared regime (with wavelengths similar to 3 mu m). Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2272097
- author
- Sun, Zhiwei LU ; Forsth, M. ; Li, Zhongshan LU ; Li, Bo LU and Aldén, Marcus LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2011
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- toxicity, HCl, laser diagnostics, mid-infrared polarization, spectroscopy, in situ detection, smoke, soot, steady-state tube furnace
- in
- Fire and Materials
- volume
- 35
- issue
- 8
- pages
- 527 - 537
- publisher
- John Wiley & Sons Inc.
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000297154800001
- scopus:81755162066
- ISSN
- 1099-1018
- DOI
- 10.1002/fam.1071
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 30b0c8b1-9eb2-4c43-8897-f5e6e9c36976 (old id 2272097)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 14:06:03
- date last changed
- 2022-01-27 22:50:09
@article{30b0c8b1-9eb2-4c43-8897-f5e6e9c36976, abstract = {{Infrared polarization spectroscopy (IRPS) was used to detect HCl in an 800 mm long tube furnace. Pieces of a polyvinyl chloride-carpet were continuously fed into the furnace producing a heavy smoke, which is exemplified by the fact that the smoke completely obscured a red laser beam from a He-Ne laser. This constitutes a very harsh environment from a diagnostic point of view due to the high smoke density and relatively long path through the furnace. Despite this it was still possible to measure HCl concentrations in the smoke down to a level of similar to 50ppm using IRPS. The explanation for this success is twofold. First, the IRPS method is inherently almost noise free due to the use of crossed polarizers, creating a virtually zero background. Second, the laser beam attenuation due to non-resonant absorption and scattering in the smoke, especially with soot particles, decreases with increasing laser wavelength. Therefore, this type of measurements would have been much more difficult to perform in the visible regime (with wavelengths similar to 0.5 mu m) than in the infrared regime (with wavelengths similar to 3 mu m). Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.}}, author = {{Sun, Zhiwei and Forsth, M. and Li, Zhongshan and Li, Bo and Aldén, Marcus}}, issn = {{1099-1018}}, keywords = {{toxicity; HCl; laser diagnostics; mid-infrared polarization; spectroscopy; in situ detection; smoke; soot; steady-state tube furnace}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{8}}, pages = {{527--537}}, publisher = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}}, series = {{Fire and Materials}}, title = {{Mid-infrared polarization spectroscopy: A tool for in situ measurements of toxic gases in smoke-laden environments}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fam.1071}}, doi = {{10.1002/fam.1071}}, volume = {{35}}, year = {{2011}}, }