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Convalescence after radical orchiectomy : Detailing surgical recovery with a novel electronic patient reported outcome (ePRO) platform

Gold, Samuel A. ; Jayalath, Viranda H. ; Yu, Rebecca ; Baky, Fady ; Liso, Nicole ; Williams, Brandon ; Tin, Amy L. ; Carlsson, Sigrid LU ; Cracchiolo, Jennifer and Vickers, Andrew J. , et al. (2025) In Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations 43(6). p.15-399
Abstract

Purpose: To assess implementation of an electronic patient reported outcomes platform, Recovery Tracker, which characterizes short term recovery following radical orchiectomy in patients with testicular cancer. Methods: Recovery Tracker was assigned based on procedure codes to patients undergoing radical orchiectomy at our institution. Patients were surveyed daily for the 10-day postoperative period in multiple symptom domains. To assess implementation outcomes, responders of at ≥1 survey were compared to nonresponders based on demographic and disease characteristics. Responses were described to ascertain recovery across domains. Clinically significant symptoms were identified based on reporting “moderate” or greater severity, or... (More)

Purpose: To assess implementation of an electronic patient reported outcomes platform, Recovery Tracker, which characterizes short term recovery following radical orchiectomy in patients with testicular cancer. Methods: Recovery Tracker was assigned based on procedure codes to patients undergoing radical orchiectomy at our institution. Patients were surveyed daily for the 10-day postoperative period in multiple symptom domains. To assess implementation outcomes, responders of at ≥1 survey were compared to nonresponders based on demographic and disease characteristics. Responses were described to ascertain recovery across domains. Clinically significant symptoms were identified based on reporting “moderate” or greater severity, or “occasional” or higher frequency answers. Results: From 06/2021 to 10/2023, 244 patients underwent orchiectomy. 236 (97%) were assigned a survey and 206 (87%) completed ≥1 survey. American Society of Anesthesiologists score of 3-4 (a measure of health comorbidities for which higher scores indicate worse overall health) was associated with worse response rates (P = 0.014). There were no other differences in survey response rates among demographic or disease factors, including clinical stage. There were no Clavien-Dindo Grade ≥2 30-day postoperative complications and 2 (0.8%) Grade 1 complications. Regarding symptomatology, only “pain” and “limited activities due to pain” were reported to be moderate/severe among most patients early in the postoperative period. After postoperative day 5, very few patients reported moderate or severe symptoms. Conclusions: Recovery Tracker was successfully assigned to and completed by nearly all patients undergoing radical orchiectomy. Convalescence data establishes clear recovery benchmarks to provide preoperative guidance on expected symptoms and identify potential abnormal postoperative courses for rapid intervention.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Ambulatory surgery, Patient reported outcomes, Radical orchiectomy, Symptom tracker, Testicular cancer
in
Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations
volume
43
issue
6
pages
15 - 399
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105000785474
  • pmid:40118679
ISSN
1078-1439
DOI
10.1016/j.urolonc.2025.02.018
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
31505242-0d20-477c-a30e-fab00be50797
date added to LUP
2025-09-12 10:23:33
date last changed
2025-10-14 13:16:15
@article{31505242-0d20-477c-a30e-fab00be50797,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: To assess implementation of an electronic patient reported outcomes platform, Recovery Tracker, which characterizes short term recovery following radical orchiectomy in patients with testicular cancer. Methods: Recovery Tracker was assigned based on procedure codes to patients undergoing radical orchiectomy at our institution. Patients were surveyed daily for the 10-day postoperative period in multiple symptom domains. To assess implementation outcomes, responders of at ≥1 survey were compared to nonresponders based on demographic and disease characteristics. Responses were described to ascertain recovery across domains. Clinically significant symptoms were identified based on reporting “moderate” or greater severity, or “occasional” or higher frequency answers. Results: From 06/2021 to 10/2023, 244 patients underwent orchiectomy. 236 (97%) were assigned a survey and 206 (87%) completed ≥1 survey. American Society of Anesthesiologists score of 3-4 (a measure of health comorbidities for which higher scores indicate worse overall health) was associated with worse response rates (P = 0.014). There were no other differences in survey response rates among demographic or disease factors, including clinical stage. There were no Clavien-Dindo Grade ≥2 30-day postoperative complications and 2 (0.8%) Grade 1 complications. Regarding symptomatology, only “pain” and “limited activities due to pain” were reported to be moderate/severe among most patients early in the postoperative period. After postoperative day 5, very few patients reported moderate or severe symptoms. Conclusions: Recovery Tracker was successfully assigned to and completed by nearly all patients undergoing radical orchiectomy. Convalescence data establishes clear recovery benchmarks to provide preoperative guidance on expected symptoms and identify potential abnormal postoperative courses for rapid intervention.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gold, Samuel A. and Jayalath, Viranda H. and Yu, Rebecca and Baky, Fady and Liso, Nicole and Williams, Brandon and Tin, Amy L. and Carlsson, Sigrid and Cracchiolo, Jennifer and Vickers, Andrew J. and Sheinfeld, Joel and Matulewicz, Richard S.}},
  issn         = {{1078-1439}},
  keywords     = {{Ambulatory surgery; Patient reported outcomes; Radical orchiectomy; Symptom tracker; Testicular cancer}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{15--399}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations}},
  title        = {{Convalescence after radical orchiectomy : Detailing surgical recovery with a novel electronic patient reported outcome (ePRO) platform}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urolonc.2025.02.018}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.urolonc.2025.02.018}},
  volume       = {{43}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}