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Structures of inverse jet flames stabilized on a coaxial burner

Kapusta, Łukasz Jan ; Shuang, Chen ; Aldén, Marcus LU and Li, Zhongshan LU (2020) In Energy 193.
Abstract

In this study we investigate different parameters used for mapping global flame structures and identify the most universal in terms of comparing flames emerging from different geometrical burner arrangements. Simultaneously the study was carried out to determine the discharge conditions yielding the blue flame of a high degree of partial premixing, and to examine the instantaneous local flame structures and mixing in the blue torch area under these conditions. In order to decouple velocity ratio and global equivalence ratio (referring to the mass flow rate of air and methane), as well as the jet velocity and Reynolds number, two different centre air nozzle diameters were studied. The results clearly indicated that the centre jet... (More)

In this study we investigate different parameters used for mapping global flame structures and identify the most universal in terms of comparing flames emerging from different geometrical burner arrangements. Simultaneously the study was carried out to determine the discharge conditions yielding the blue flame of a high degree of partial premixing, and to examine the instantaneous local flame structures and mixing in the blue torch area under these conditions. In order to decouple velocity ratio and global equivalence ratio (referring to the mass flow rate of air and methane), as well as the jet velocity and Reynolds number, two different centre air nozzle diameters were studied. The results clearly indicated that the centre jet Reynolds number and global equivalence ratio are more universal parameters for inverse flame characterization than jet velocity and velocity ratio. OH-PLIF (planar laser-induced fluorescence), hot- and cold-flow acetone-PLIF were performed to provide additional information on instantaneous local flame structures and mixing in the blue torch area of the flame resembling a partially premixed flame. The PLIF results indicated that in the area of the blue torch, air and gas are well mixed by shear layer-generated vortices, and turbulences, which at this position are strongly present.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Acetone PLIF, Inverse diffusion flame, Inverse jet flame, OH PLIF, OH* chemiluminescence
in
Energy
volume
193
article number
116757
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85078185762
ISSN
0360-5442
DOI
10.1016/j.energy.2019.116757
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
315bb807-44a1-46c2-9660-983c65ad567d
date added to LUP
2020-02-04 14:53:39
date last changed
2022-04-18 20:15:47
@article{315bb807-44a1-46c2-9660-983c65ad567d,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this study we investigate different parameters used for mapping global flame structures and identify the most universal in terms of comparing flames emerging from different geometrical burner arrangements. Simultaneously the study was carried out to determine the discharge conditions yielding the blue flame of a high degree of partial premixing, and to examine the instantaneous local flame structures and mixing in the blue torch area under these conditions. In order to decouple velocity ratio and global equivalence ratio (referring to the mass flow rate of air and methane), as well as the jet velocity and Reynolds number, two different centre air nozzle diameters were studied. The results clearly indicated that the centre jet Reynolds number and global equivalence ratio are more universal parameters for inverse flame characterization than jet velocity and velocity ratio. OH-PLIF (planar laser-induced fluorescence), hot- and cold-flow acetone-PLIF were performed to provide additional information on instantaneous local flame structures and mixing in the blue torch area of the flame resembling a partially premixed flame. The PLIF results indicated that in the area of the blue torch, air and gas are well mixed by shear layer-generated vortices, and turbulences, which at this position are strongly present.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kapusta, Łukasz Jan and Shuang, Chen and Aldén, Marcus and Li, Zhongshan}},
  issn         = {{0360-5442}},
  keywords     = {{Acetone PLIF; Inverse diffusion flame; Inverse jet flame; OH PLIF; OH* chemiluminescence}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Energy}},
  title        = {{Structures of inverse jet flames stabilized on a coaxial burner}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116757}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.energy.2019.116757}},
  volume       = {{193}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}