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Orthosis as prognostic instrument in lumbar fusion. No predictive value in 50 cases followed prospectively

Axelsson, Paul ; Johnsson, Ragnar LU ; Strömqvist, Björn LU ; Nilsson, Lars T LU and Åkesson, M (1995) In Journal of Spinal Disorders 8(4). p.8-284
Abstract
To evaluate pain relief in a lumbar orthosis as a predictor for good clinical results after solid fusion, all patients scheduled for such a surgical procedure were preoperatively encouraged to use an orthosis, soft or rigid, for 3 weeks. Grade of back pain relief as a percent using the orthosis was assessed by the patients and was registered before surgery. After surgery, at 1-year follow-up, patients with nonunion demonstrated radiographically were excluded from the series. Thus, 50 patients with solid fusion could be identified and followed for at least 2 years prospectively. At follow-up these 50 patients graded the pain relief induced by the fusion. In the preoperative corset test, 31 patients experienced significant back pain relief,... (More)
To evaluate pain relief in a lumbar orthosis as a predictor for good clinical results after solid fusion, all patients scheduled for such a surgical procedure were preoperatively encouraged to use an orthosis, soft or rigid, for 3 weeks. Grade of back pain relief as a percent using the orthosis was assessed by the patients and was registered before surgery. After surgery, at 1-year follow-up, patients with nonunion demonstrated radiographically were excluded from the series. Thus, 50 patients with solid fusion could be identified and followed for at least 2 years prospectively. At follow-up these 50 patients graded the pain relief induced by the fusion. In the preoperative corset test, 31 patients experienced significant back pain relief, meaning a reduction of at least 50%. No applicable correlation was found, however, between outcome in this corset test and the eventual clinical result expressed as improvement/no improvement after solid fusion. The two types of orthoses did not differ in this aspect. We conclude that the orthosis, rigid or soft, is not a useful instrument when selecting patients for lumbar fusion. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Spinal Disorders
volume
8
issue
4
pages
8 - 284
publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
external identifiers
  • scopus:0029085346
ISSN
0895-0385
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f06227e1-ba52-4095-b00c-16031c386819 (old id 32410)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:08:53
date last changed
2021-01-03 03:38:57
@article{f06227e1-ba52-4095-b00c-16031c386819,
  abstract     = {{To evaluate pain relief in a lumbar orthosis as a predictor for good clinical results after solid fusion, all patients scheduled for such a surgical procedure were preoperatively encouraged to use an orthosis, soft or rigid, for 3 weeks. Grade of back pain relief as a percent using the orthosis was assessed by the patients and was registered before surgery. After surgery, at 1-year follow-up, patients with nonunion demonstrated radiographically were excluded from the series. Thus, 50 patients with solid fusion could be identified and followed for at least 2 years prospectively. At follow-up these 50 patients graded the pain relief induced by the fusion. In the preoperative corset test, 31 patients experienced significant back pain relief, meaning a reduction of at least 50%. No applicable correlation was found, however, between outcome in this corset test and the eventual clinical result expressed as improvement/no improvement after solid fusion. The two types of orthoses did not differ in this aspect. We conclude that the orthosis, rigid or soft, is not a useful instrument when selecting patients for lumbar fusion.}},
  author       = {{Axelsson, Paul and Johnsson, Ragnar and Strömqvist, Björn and Nilsson, Lars T and Åkesson, M}},
  issn         = {{0895-0385}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{8--284}},
  publisher    = {{Lippincott Williams & Wilkins}},
  series       = {{Journal of Spinal Disorders}},
  title        = {{Orthosis as prognostic instrument in lumbar fusion. No predictive value in 50 cases followed prospectively}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{1995}},
}