ABO Blood Groups Influence Macrophage-mediated Phagocytosis of Plasmodium falciparum-infected Erythrocytes
(2012) In PLoS Pathogens 8(10).- Abstract
- Erythrocyte polymorphisms associated with a survival advantage to Plasmodium falciparum infection have undergone positive selection. There is a predominance of blood group O in malaria-endemic regions, and several lines of evidence suggest that ABO blood groups may influence the outcome of P. falciparum infection. Based on the hypothesis that enhanced innate clearance of infected polymorphic erythrocytes is associated with protection from severe malaria, we investigated whether P. falciparum-infected O erythrocytes are more efficiently cleared by macrophages than infected A and B erythrocytes. We show that human macrophages in vitro and mouse monocytes in vivo phagocytose P. falciparum-infected O erythrocytes more avidly than infected A... (More)
- Erythrocyte polymorphisms associated with a survival advantage to Plasmodium falciparum infection have undergone positive selection. There is a predominance of blood group O in malaria-endemic regions, and several lines of evidence suggest that ABO blood groups may influence the outcome of P. falciparum infection. Based on the hypothesis that enhanced innate clearance of infected polymorphic erythrocytes is associated with protection from severe malaria, we investigated whether P. falciparum-infected O erythrocytes are more efficiently cleared by macrophages than infected A and B erythrocytes. We show that human macrophages in vitro and mouse monocytes in vivo phagocytose P. falciparum-infected O erythrocytes more avidly than infected A and B erythrocytes and that uptake is associated with increased hemichrome deposition and high molecular weight band 3 aggregates in infected O erythrocytes. Using infected A(1), A(2), and O erythrocytes, we demonstrate an inverse association of phagocytic capacity with the amount of A antigen on the surface of infected erythrocytes. Finally, we report that enzymatic conversion of B erythrocytes to type as O before infection significantly enhances their uptake by macrophages to observed level comparable to that with infected O wild-type erythrocytes. These data provide the first evidence that ABO blood group antigens influence macrophage clearance of P. falciparum-infected erythrocytes and suggest an additional mechanism by which blood group O may confer resistance to severe malaria. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/3252214
- author
- Wolofsky, Kayla T. ; Ayi, Kodjo ; Branch, Donald R. ; Hult, Annika LU ; Olsson, Martin L LU ; Liles, Conrad ; Cserti-Gazdewich, Christine M. and Kain, Kevin C.
- organization
- publishing date
- 2012
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- PLoS Pathogens
- volume
- 8
- issue
- 10
- publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000310530300013
- scopus:84868093156
- pmid:23071435
- ISSN
- 1553-7366
- DOI
- 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002942
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- db665a88-d163-41c9-9d84-063db0f6080f (old id 3252214)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 09:57:32
- date last changed
- 2022-01-25 18:21:10
@article{db665a88-d163-41c9-9d84-063db0f6080f, abstract = {{Erythrocyte polymorphisms associated with a survival advantage to Plasmodium falciparum infection have undergone positive selection. There is a predominance of blood group O in malaria-endemic regions, and several lines of evidence suggest that ABO blood groups may influence the outcome of P. falciparum infection. Based on the hypothesis that enhanced innate clearance of infected polymorphic erythrocytes is associated with protection from severe malaria, we investigated whether P. falciparum-infected O erythrocytes are more efficiently cleared by macrophages than infected A and B erythrocytes. We show that human macrophages in vitro and mouse monocytes in vivo phagocytose P. falciparum-infected O erythrocytes more avidly than infected A and B erythrocytes and that uptake is associated with increased hemichrome deposition and high molecular weight band 3 aggregates in infected O erythrocytes. Using infected A(1), A(2), and O erythrocytes, we demonstrate an inverse association of phagocytic capacity with the amount of A antigen on the surface of infected erythrocytes. Finally, we report that enzymatic conversion of B erythrocytes to type as O before infection significantly enhances their uptake by macrophages to observed level comparable to that with infected O wild-type erythrocytes. These data provide the first evidence that ABO blood group antigens influence macrophage clearance of P. falciparum-infected erythrocytes and suggest an additional mechanism by which blood group O may confer resistance to severe malaria.}}, author = {{Wolofsky, Kayla T. and Ayi, Kodjo and Branch, Donald R. and Hult, Annika and Olsson, Martin L and Liles, Conrad and Cserti-Gazdewich, Christine M. and Kain, Kevin C.}}, issn = {{1553-7366}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{10}}, publisher = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}}, series = {{PLoS Pathogens}}, title = {{ABO Blood Groups Influence Macrophage-mediated Phagocytosis of Plasmodium falciparum-infected Erythrocytes}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1424671/3526830.pdf}}, doi = {{10.1371/journal.ppat.1002942}}, volume = {{8}}, year = {{2012}}, }