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The Buday'ah Formation, Sultanate of Oman : A Middle Permian to Early Triassic oceanic record of the Neotethys and the late Induan microsphere bloom

Baud, Aymon ; Richoz, Sylvain LU ; Beauchamp, Benoit ; Cordey, Fabrice ; Grasby, Stephen ; Henderson, Charles M. ; Krystyn, Leopold and Nicora, Alda (2012) In Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 43(1). p.130-144
Abstract

The Middle Permian to Lower Triassic Buday'ah section, exposed in the Oman Mountains, is the first deep-sea section to be described in the Neotethys. The oceanic sediments were deposited along the southern Tethys margin in the newly formed Hawasina Basin. It is one of the few places where true Tethyan Permian radiolarites are exposed that allow the documentation of CCD evolution through time. The succession begins as oceanic crust pillow basalt with red ammonoid-rich pelagic limestone occurring both above and within inter-pillow cavities; the new occurrence of Clarkina postbitteri hongshuiensis indicates a late Capitanian age for the carbonate. The sharp change to overlying late Capitanian to Changhsingian radiolarite reflects rapid... (More)

The Middle Permian to Lower Triassic Buday'ah section, exposed in the Oman Mountains, is the first deep-sea section to be described in the Neotethys. The oceanic sediments were deposited along the southern Tethys margin in the newly formed Hawasina Basin. It is one of the few places where true Tethyan Permian radiolarites are exposed that allow the documentation of CCD evolution through time. The succession begins as oceanic crust pillow basalt with red ammonoid-rich pelagic limestone occurring both above and within inter-pillow cavities; the new occurrence of Clarkina postbitteri hongshuiensis indicates a late Capitanian age for the carbonate. The sharp change to overlying late Capitanian to Changhsingian radiolarite reflects rapid subsidence about 10. Myrs after initial continental breakup that resulted in the formation of the Neotethys Ocean. New conodonts indicate that the Permian-Triassic boundary succession occurs in the first platy lime mudstone beds above a Changhsingian siliceous to calcareous shale unit. The platy lime mudstone beds include an Upper Griesbachian bloom of calcite filled spheres (radiolarians?) that marks a potential world-wide event. New conodonts indicate an early Olenekian age for overlying grey papery limestone that are devoid of both macrofossils and trace fossils indicating that recovery from the Late Permian extinction has not yet progressed within this deep-water environment.δ13Corg, isotope values have not been disturbed and they show a negative shift just below the Permian-Triassic transition and a second one at the parvus zone level above. The Buday'ah succession may represent the most distal and probably deepest Permian and Lower Triassic depositional sequence within the basin.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Chemostratigraphy, Chert, Conodonts, Lower Triassic, Permian, Platy and papery limestone, Radiolaria
in
Journal of Asian Earth Sciences
volume
43
issue
1
pages
15 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:82855175150
ISSN
1367-9120
DOI
10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.08.016
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
35078682-670a-4266-a1ad-a0f00a84d7a6
date added to LUP
2019-05-09 15:22:20
date last changed
2022-02-15 18:47:05
@article{35078682-670a-4266-a1ad-a0f00a84d7a6,
  abstract     = {{<p>The Middle Permian to Lower Triassic Buday'ah section, exposed in the Oman Mountains, is the first deep-sea section to be described in the Neotethys. The oceanic sediments were deposited along the southern Tethys margin in the newly formed Hawasina Basin. It is one of the few places where true Tethyan Permian radiolarites are exposed that allow the documentation of CCD evolution through time. The succession begins as oceanic crust pillow basalt with red ammonoid-rich pelagic limestone occurring both above and within inter-pillow cavities; the new occurrence of Clarkina postbitteri hongshuiensis indicates a late Capitanian age for the carbonate. The sharp change to overlying late Capitanian to Changhsingian radiolarite reflects rapid subsidence about 10. Myrs after initial continental breakup that resulted in the formation of the Neotethys Ocean. New conodonts indicate that the Permian-Triassic boundary succession occurs in the first platy lime mudstone beds above a Changhsingian siliceous to calcareous shale unit. The platy lime mudstone beds include an Upper Griesbachian bloom of calcite filled spheres (radiolarians?) that marks a potential world-wide event. New conodonts indicate an early Olenekian age for overlying grey papery limestone that are devoid of both macrofossils and trace fossils indicating that recovery from the Late Permian extinction has not yet progressed within this deep-water environment.δ<sup>13</sup>C<sub>org</sub>, isotope values have not been disturbed and they show a negative shift just below the Permian-Triassic transition and a second one at the parvus zone level above. The Buday'ah succession may represent the most distal and probably deepest Permian and Lower Triassic depositional sequence within the basin.</p>}},
  author       = {{Baud, Aymon and Richoz, Sylvain and Beauchamp, Benoit and Cordey, Fabrice and Grasby, Stephen and Henderson, Charles M. and Krystyn, Leopold and Nicora, Alda}},
  issn         = {{1367-9120}},
  keywords     = {{Chemostratigraphy; Chert; Conodonts; Lower Triassic; Permian; Platy and papery limestone; Radiolaria}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{130--144}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Asian Earth Sciences}},
  title        = {{The Buday'ah Formation, Sultanate of Oman : A Middle Permian to Early Triassic oceanic record of the Neotethys and the late Induan microsphere bloom}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.08.016}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jseaes.2011.08.016}},
  volume       = {{43}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}