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Balloon kyphoplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures

Wardlaw, Douglas ; Van Meirhaeghe, Jan ; Ranstam, Jonas LU ; Bastian, Leonard and Boonen, Steven (2012) In Expert Review of Medical Devices 9(4). p.423-436
Abstract
Balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure indicated for treatment of painful vertebral compression fractures. During BKP, cannulae are placed percutaneously into the vertebral body, allowing insertion of inflatable balloons. Inflating the balloons partially restores vertebral body height, compacts the bone and creates a cavity for placement of bone cement after balloon removal. Placement of the cement reduces and stabilizes the fracture. BKP differs from vertebroplasty in that it aims to restore vertebral height and reduce kyphotic deformity. Case reports and observational studies have consistently shown that BKP significantly reduces pain, increases mobility and functional capacity and improves quality of life... (More)
Balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure indicated for treatment of painful vertebral compression fractures. During BKP, cannulae are placed percutaneously into the vertebral body, allowing insertion of inflatable balloons. Inflating the balloons partially restores vertebral body height, compacts the bone and creates a cavity for placement of bone cement after balloon removal. Placement of the cement reduces and stabilizes the fracture. BKP differs from vertebroplasty in that it aims to restore vertebral height and reduce kyphotic deformity. Case reports and observational studies have consistently shown that BKP significantly reduces pain, increases mobility and functional capacity and improves quality of life for up to 3 years. Clinically significant adverse events have been rarely reported. These findings were confirmed in randomized and nonrandomized prospective controlled studies. The objective of this review is to describe the surgical procedures involved in BKP and to review the evidence supporting its use. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
balloon kyphoplasty, instrumentation, minimally invasive surgery, osteoporosis, osteoporotic fracture, pain management, vertebral, compression fracture
in
Expert Review of Medical Devices
volume
9
issue
4
pages
423 - 436
publisher
Expert Reviews
external identifiers
  • wos:000314465200018
  • scopus:84865474314
ISSN
1745-2422
DOI
10.1586/ERD.12.27
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5ef4476f-03f3-4c57-8ddd-8cd92fd551d1 (old id 3577742)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:41:39
date last changed
2022-01-26 01:35:50
@article{5ef4476f-03f3-4c57-8ddd-8cd92fd551d1,
  abstract     = {{Balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure indicated for treatment of painful vertebral compression fractures. During BKP, cannulae are placed percutaneously into the vertebral body, allowing insertion of inflatable balloons. Inflating the balloons partially restores vertebral body height, compacts the bone and creates a cavity for placement of bone cement after balloon removal. Placement of the cement reduces and stabilizes the fracture. BKP differs from vertebroplasty in that it aims to restore vertebral height and reduce kyphotic deformity. Case reports and observational studies have consistently shown that BKP significantly reduces pain, increases mobility and functional capacity and improves quality of life for up to 3 years. Clinically significant adverse events have been rarely reported. These findings were confirmed in randomized and nonrandomized prospective controlled studies. The objective of this review is to describe the surgical procedures involved in BKP and to review the evidence supporting its use.}},
  author       = {{Wardlaw, Douglas and Van Meirhaeghe, Jan and Ranstam, Jonas and Bastian, Leonard and Boonen, Steven}},
  issn         = {{1745-2422}},
  keywords     = {{balloon kyphoplasty; instrumentation; minimally invasive surgery; osteoporosis; osteoporotic fracture; pain management; vertebral; compression fracture}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{423--436}},
  publisher    = {{Expert Reviews}},
  series       = {{Expert Review of Medical Devices}},
  title        = {{Balloon kyphoplasty in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/ERD.12.27}},
  doi          = {{10.1586/ERD.12.27}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}