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X-ray generation for medical applications from a laser-produced plasma

Gratz, M ; Tillman, C ; Mercer, I and Svanberg, Sune LU (1996) In Applied Surface Science 96-8. p.443-447
Abstract
We present investigations on the generation of X-ray radiation suitable for different types of medical imaging. Pulses from a 10 Hz terawatt laser system with a duration of 150 fs are focused onto a solid high-Z material target, with focal spot intensities reaching 10(18) W/cm(2). The produced plasma emits broadband X-ray radiation with photon energies up to the MeV region. The application of this X-ray radiation offers new features for medical radiography. Our source allows magnification imaging as well as ultrashort single-shot exposures. New contrast imaging techniques making use of an enhanced characteristic line emission are investigated. The experimental set-up also allows the study of ablation phenomena from sub-picosecond laser... (More)
We present investigations on the generation of X-ray radiation suitable for different types of medical imaging. Pulses from a 10 Hz terawatt laser system with a duration of 150 fs are focused onto a solid high-Z material target, with focal spot intensities reaching 10(18) W/cm(2). The produced plasma emits broadband X-ray radiation with photon energies up to the MeV region. The application of this X-ray radiation offers new features for medical radiography. Our source allows magnification imaging as well as ultrashort single-shot exposures. New contrast imaging techniques making use of an enhanced characteristic line emission are investigated. The experimental set-up also allows the study of ablation phenomena from sub-picosecond laser pulses by means of particle deposition on thin glass plates. Deposition patterns were studied dependent on different plasma-generation parameters. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Surface Science
volume
96-8
pages
443 - 447
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:0030563128
ISSN
1873-5584
DOI
10.1016/0169-4332(95)00455-6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
35cdb0ca-abd1-4532-be7b-a2bd74693890 (old id 2258248)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:21:13
date last changed
2022-01-29 02:05:47
@article{35cdb0ca-abd1-4532-be7b-a2bd74693890,
  abstract     = {{We present investigations on the generation of X-ray radiation suitable for different types of medical imaging. Pulses from a 10 Hz terawatt laser system with a duration of 150 fs are focused onto a solid high-Z material target, with focal spot intensities reaching 10(18) W/cm(2). The produced plasma emits broadband X-ray radiation with photon energies up to the MeV region. The application of this X-ray radiation offers new features for medical radiography. Our source allows magnification imaging as well as ultrashort single-shot exposures. New contrast imaging techniques making use of an enhanced characteristic line emission are investigated. The experimental set-up also allows the study of ablation phenomena from sub-picosecond laser pulses by means of particle deposition on thin glass plates. Deposition patterns were studied dependent on different plasma-generation parameters.}},
  author       = {{Gratz, M and Tillman, C and Mercer, I and Svanberg, Sune}},
  issn         = {{1873-5584}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{443--447}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Surface Science}},
  title        = {{X-ray generation for medical applications from a laser-produced plasma}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5135731/2297226.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/0169-4332(95)00455-6}},
  volume       = {{96-8}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}