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The inversion of 2-D and 3-D resistivity data from surveys in aquatic areas

Loke, M. H. ; Dahlin, T. LU and Rucker, D. (2019) EAGE-GSM 2nd Asia Pacific Meeting on Near Surface Geoscience and Engineering
Abstract

Resistivity surveys are now also carried in areas covered by water. The surveys involve electrodes planted on the water bottom or on a streamer towed by a boat. As the water layer has a large effect on resistivity measurements, its effect must be accurately modelled. The water resistivity and depth to the bottom are usually independently measured with a conductivity meter and depth sounder. The upper part of a finite-element grid is used to model the water layer, including possible variations in the water resistivity with depth. We show the results from a 2-D survey in Stockholm with electrodes planted on the sea bottom. The sediment thickness from the inverse model agrees well with drilling results and a possible weak zone in the... (More)

Resistivity surveys are now also carried in areas covered by water. The surveys involve electrodes planted on the water bottom or on a streamer towed by a boat. As the water layer has a large effect on resistivity measurements, its effect must be accurately modelled. The water resistivity and depth to the bottom are usually independently measured with a conductivity meter and depth sounder. The upper part of a finite-element grid is used to model the water layer, including possible variations in the water resistivity with depth. We show the results from a 2-D survey in Stockholm with electrodes planted on the sea bottom. The sediment thickness from the inverse model agrees well with drilling results and a possible weak zone in the bedrock was detected. Surveys with floating electrodes do not follow a straight line due to water currents and a 3-D inversion approach is required. An example is shown from a survey in the Panama Canal where the data from 19 sub-parallel lines are collated into a 3-D data set. The inverse model shows a conductive bottom with weathered marine sedimentary rocks and a remnant of an old river channel filled with more resistive sands and gravels.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
EAGE-GSM 2nd Asia Pacific Meeting on Near Surface Geoscience and Engineering
publisher
European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers
conference name
EAGE-GSM 2nd Asia Pacific Meeting on Near Surface Geoscience and Engineering
conference location
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
conference dates
2019-04-22 - 2019-04-26
external identifiers
  • scopus:85088774445
ISBN
9789462822740
DOI
10.3997/2214-4609.201900401
project
Geoelectrical Imaging for Site Investigation for Urban Underground Infrastructure
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
35d58dee-be2f-442f-ba79-6850e52d4ada
date added to LUP
2019-07-09 13:16:59
date last changed
2022-04-26 03:04:58
@inproceedings{35d58dee-be2f-442f-ba79-6850e52d4ada,
  abstract     = {{<p>Resistivity surveys are now also carried in areas covered by water. The surveys involve electrodes planted on the water bottom or on a streamer towed by a boat. As the water layer has a large effect on resistivity measurements, its effect must be accurately modelled. The water resistivity and depth to the bottom are usually independently measured with a conductivity meter and depth sounder. The upper part of a finite-element grid is used to model the water layer, including possible variations in the water resistivity with depth. We show the results from a 2-D survey in Stockholm with electrodes planted on the sea bottom. The sediment thickness from the inverse model agrees well with drilling results and a possible weak zone in the bedrock was detected. Surveys with floating electrodes do not follow a straight line due to water currents and a 3-D inversion approach is required. An example is shown from a survey in the Panama Canal where the data from 19 sub-parallel lines are collated into a 3-D data set. The inverse model shows a conductive bottom with weathered marine sedimentary rocks and a remnant of an old river channel filled with more resistive sands and gravels.</p>}},
  author       = {{Loke, M. H. and Dahlin, T. and Rucker, D.}},
  booktitle    = {{EAGE-GSM 2nd Asia Pacific Meeting on Near Surface Geoscience and Engineering}},
  isbn         = {{9789462822740}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers}},
  title        = {{The inversion of 2-D and 3-D resistivity data from surveys in aquatic areas}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201900401}},
  doi          = {{10.3997/2214-4609.201900401}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}