13-Valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in children partially immunized with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7): A phase 3, open-label trial
(2013) In Vaccine 31(9). p.1284-1292- Abstract
- Background: As 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is introduced, children who began vaccination with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) may complete their vaccination with PCV13. This open-label phase 3 study evaluated immunogenicity and safety of PCV13 in Swedish infants and toddlers previously given 1 or 2 doses of PCV7 during infancy. Methods: Healthy infants previously given PCV7 at ages 3 months (group 1; n = 118) or 3 and 5 months (group 2; n = 116) received PCV13 at ages 5 (group 1) and 12 months (both groups). IgG responses were assessed 1 month after each PCV13 dose and before the 12-month dose. Local reactions and systemic events were collected for 7 days postvaccination. Other adverse events were also... (More)
- Background: As 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is introduced, children who began vaccination with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) may complete their vaccination with PCV13. This open-label phase 3 study evaluated immunogenicity and safety of PCV13 in Swedish infants and toddlers previously given 1 or 2 doses of PCV7 during infancy. Methods: Healthy infants previously given PCV7 at ages 3 months (group 1; n = 118) or 3 and 5 months (group 2; n = 116) received PCV13 at ages 5 (group 1) and 12 months (both groups). IgG responses were assessed 1 month after each PCV13 dose and before the 12-month dose. Local reactions and systemic events were collected for 7 days postvaccination. Other adverse events were also collected. Results: Post-5-month dose, IgG geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in group 1 were 1.56-4.70 mu g/ml for most PCV7 serotypes except 6B (0.40 mu g/ml) and 23F (0.57 mu g/ml) and 0.72-1.88 mu g/ml for most of the 6 additional serotypes, except 6A (0.28 mu g/ml). Post-12-month dose, IgG GMCs for the PCV7 serotypes were 2.93-9.63 mu g/ml (group 1) and 3.33-9.30 mu g/ml (group 2); and for the 6 additional serotypes, 1.85-14.65 mu g/ml (group 1) and 1.34-13.16 mu g/ml (group 2). GMCs increased by >4-fold in both groups from pre- to post-12-month dose. Proportions of subjects in group 1 with pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG concentrations >= 0.35 mu g/ml (WHO-designated postprimary reference antibody level) post-5-month dose were 92.2-99.1% for most PCV7 serotypes except 6B (53.0%) and 23F (62.6%) and 80.9-100.0% for most of the 6 additional serotypes except 6A (36.8%). Local reactions and fever were mostly mild or moderate. Conclusions: PCV13 was immunogenic and safe in infants and toddlers previously partially immunized with PCV7. Even a single dose in an infant or toddler induces an immune response to the 6 additional serotypes. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/3671675
- author
- Silfverdal, Sven Arne ; Flodmark, Carl-Erik LU ; Rombo, Lars ; Tansey, Susan P. ; Sidhu, Mohinder ; Trammel, James ; Emini, Emilio A. ; Gruber, William C. ; Scott, Daniel A. and Gurtman, Alejandra
- organization
- publishing date
- 2013
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- 13-Valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, Pediatric, Immunogenicity, Safety, PCV13, 2+1 Schedule
- in
- Vaccine
- volume
- 31
- issue
- 9
- pages
- 1284 - 1292
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000315312600006
- scopus:84873480520
- pmid:23306363
- ISSN
- 1873-2518
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.12.066
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 05c802ca-207f-48cd-adfa-a80f89e6250c (old id 3671675)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 10:27:13
- date last changed
- 2024-01-06 17:10:09
@article{05c802ca-207f-48cd-adfa-a80f89e6250c, abstract = {{Background: As 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is introduced, children who began vaccination with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) may complete their vaccination with PCV13. This open-label phase 3 study evaluated immunogenicity and safety of PCV13 in Swedish infants and toddlers previously given 1 or 2 doses of PCV7 during infancy. Methods: Healthy infants previously given PCV7 at ages 3 months (group 1; n = 118) or 3 and 5 months (group 2; n = 116) received PCV13 at ages 5 (group 1) and 12 months (both groups). IgG responses were assessed 1 month after each PCV13 dose and before the 12-month dose. Local reactions and systemic events were collected for 7 days postvaccination. Other adverse events were also collected. Results: Post-5-month dose, IgG geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in group 1 were 1.56-4.70 mu g/ml for most PCV7 serotypes except 6B (0.40 mu g/ml) and 23F (0.57 mu g/ml) and 0.72-1.88 mu g/ml for most of the 6 additional serotypes, except 6A (0.28 mu g/ml). Post-12-month dose, IgG GMCs for the PCV7 serotypes were 2.93-9.63 mu g/ml (group 1) and 3.33-9.30 mu g/ml (group 2); and for the 6 additional serotypes, 1.85-14.65 mu g/ml (group 1) and 1.34-13.16 mu g/ml (group 2). GMCs increased by >4-fold in both groups from pre- to post-12-month dose. Proportions of subjects in group 1 with pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG concentrations >= 0.35 mu g/ml (WHO-designated postprimary reference antibody level) post-5-month dose were 92.2-99.1% for most PCV7 serotypes except 6B (53.0%) and 23F (62.6%) and 80.9-100.0% for most of the 6 additional serotypes except 6A (36.8%). Local reactions and fever were mostly mild or moderate. Conclusions: PCV13 was immunogenic and safe in infants and toddlers previously partially immunized with PCV7. Even a single dose in an infant or toddler induces an immune response to the 6 additional serotypes. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd.}}, author = {{Silfverdal, Sven Arne and Flodmark, Carl-Erik and Rombo, Lars and Tansey, Susan P. and Sidhu, Mohinder and Trammel, James and Emini, Emilio A. and Gruber, William C. and Scott, Daniel A. and Gurtman, Alejandra}}, issn = {{1873-2518}}, keywords = {{13-Valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine; Pediatric; Immunogenicity; Safety; PCV13; 2+1 Schedule}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{9}}, pages = {{1284--1292}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Vaccine}}, title = {{13-Valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in children partially immunized with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7): A phase 3, open-label trial}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.12.066}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.12.066}}, volume = {{31}}, year = {{2013}}, }