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Nerve-dependent and -independent tenascin expression in the developing chick limb bud

Wehrle-Haller, B ; Koch, M ; Baumgartner, S LU orcid ; Spring, J and Chiquet, M (1991) In Development (Cambridge) 112(2). p.37-627
Abstract

The extracellular matrix protein, tenascin, appears in a restricted pattern during organ morphogenesis. Tenascin accumulates along developing peripheral nerves as they leave the spinal cord and enter the limb mesenchyme (Wehrle and Chiquet, Development 110, 401-415, 1990). Here we found that most but not all tenascin deposited along growing nerves is of glial origin. By in situ hybridization with a tenascin cDNA probe, we determined the site of tenascin mRNA accumulation both in normal and nerve-free limbs. In normal wing buds, tenascin mRNA was first detected within the developing limb nerves. Vinculin-positive glial precursor cells, which comigrate with the axons, are the likely source of this tenascin message. In nerveless wing... (More)

The extracellular matrix protein, tenascin, appears in a restricted pattern during organ morphogenesis. Tenascin accumulates along developing peripheral nerves as they leave the spinal cord and enter the limb mesenchyme (Wehrle and Chiquet, Development 110, 401-415, 1990). Here we found that most but not all tenascin deposited along growing nerves is of glial origin. By in situ hybridization with a tenascin cDNA probe, we determined the site of tenascin mRNA accumulation both in normal and nerve-free limbs. In normal wing buds, tenascin mRNA was first detected within the developing limb nerves. Vinculin-positive glial precursor cells, which comigrate with the axons, are the likely source of this tenascin message. In nerveless wing grafts, tenascin was first expressed in tendon primordia in the absence, and thus independently, from innervation. In contrast to normal limbs, grafted wing buds neither contained vinculin-positive glial precursor cells, nor expressed tenascin in regions proximal to tendon primordia. In normal wing buds, tenascin deposited by tendon primordia transiently parallels and surrounds certain developing nerves. After the major nerve pattern is established, tenascin mRNA disappears from nerves in the upper limb, but is expressed in perichondrium and tendons. We propose that glial tenascin facilitates the penetration of axons into the limb bud and is important for nerve fasciculation. In some places, early tendon primordia might help to guide the migration of axons and glial precursor cells towards their target.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Animals, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal/genetics, Chick Embryo, Extracellular Matrix/physiology, Extracellular Matrix Proteins/genetics, Extremities/embryology, Immunohistochemistry, Morphogenesis/physiology, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peripheral Nerves/embryology, RNA, Messenger/analysis, Tenascin, Tendons/embryology
in
Development (Cambridge)
volume
112
issue
2
pages
37 - 627
publisher
The Company of Biologists Ltd
external identifiers
  • scopus:0025755397
  • pmid:1724419
ISSN
0950-1991
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
36e52305-64a2-46e1-ac8a-39c04a9c5131
alternative location
https://dev.biologists.org/content/112/2/627.long
date added to LUP
2019-05-21 14:24:55
date last changed
2024-01-01 05:57:57
@article{36e52305-64a2-46e1-ac8a-39c04a9c5131,
  abstract     = {{<p>The extracellular matrix protein, tenascin, appears in a restricted pattern during organ morphogenesis. Tenascin accumulates along developing peripheral nerves as they leave the spinal cord and enter the limb mesenchyme (Wehrle and Chiquet, Development 110, 401-415, 1990). Here we found that most but not all tenascin deposited along growing nerves is of glial origin. By in situ hybridization with a tenascin cDNA probe, we determined the site of tenascin mRNA accumulation both in normal and nerve-free limbs. In normal wing buds, tenascin mRNA was first detected within the developing limb nerves. Vinculin-positive glial precursor cells, which comigrate with the axons, are the likely source of this tenascin message. In nerveless wing grafts, tenascin was first expressed in tendon primordia in the absence, and thus independently, from innervation. In contrast to normal limbs, grafted wing buds neither contained vinculin-positive glial precursor cells, nor expressed tenascin in regions proximal to tendon primordia. In normal wing buds, tenascin deposited by tendon primordia transiently parallels and surrounds certain developing nerves. After the major nerve pattern is established, tenascin mRNA disappears from nerves in the upper limb, but is expressed in perichondrium and tendons. We propose that glial tenascin facilitates the penetration of axons into the limb bud and is important for nerve fasciculation. In some places, early tendon primordia might help to guide the migration of axons and glial precursor cells towards their target.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wehrle-Haller, B and Koch, M and Baumgartner, S and Spring, J and Chiquet, M}},
  issn         = {{0950-1991}},
  keywords     = {{Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal/genetics; Chick Embryo; Extracellular Matrix/physiology; Extracellular Matrix Proteins/genetics; Extremities/embryology; Immunohistochemistry; Morphogenesis/physiology; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Peripheral Nerves/embryology; RNA, Messenger/analysis; Tenascin; Tendons/embryology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{37--627}},
  publisher    = {{The Company of Biologists Ltd}},
  series       = {{Development (Cambridge)}},
  title        = {{Nerve-dependent and -independent tenascin expression in the developing chick limb bud}},
  url          = {{https://dev.biologists.org/content/112/2/627.long}},
  volume       = {{112}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}