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Agricultural crop-based biofuels - resource efficiency and environmental performance including direct land use changes

Börjesson, Pål LU and Tufvesson, Linda LU (2011) In Journal of Cleaner Production 19(2-3). p.108-120
Abstract
This paper analyses biofuels from agricultural crops in northern Europe regarding area and energy efficiency, greenhouse gases and eutrophication. The overall findings are that direct land use changes have a significant impact on GHG balances and eutrophication for all biofuels, the choice of calculation methods when by-products are included affecting the performance of food crop-based biofuels considerably, and the technical design of production systems may in specific cases be of major importance. The presented results are essential knowledge for the development of certification systems. Indirect land use changes are recognised but not included due to current scientific and methodological deficiencies. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights... (More)
This paper analyses biofuels from agricultural crops in northern Europe regarding area and energy efficiency, greenhouse gases and eutrophication. The overall findings are that direct land use changes have a significant impact on GHG balances and eutrophication for all biofuels, the choice of calculation methods when by-products are included affecting the performance of food crop-based biofuels considerably, and the technical design of production systems may in specific cases be of major importance. The presented results are essential knowledge for the development of certification systems. Indirect land use changes are recognised but not included due to current scientific and methodological deficiencies. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Greenhouse gas, Energy balance, Direct land use changes, Biofuels, LCA, Eutrophication, emissions
in
Journal of Cleaner Production
volume
19
issue
2-3
pages
108 - 120
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000285227800002
  • scopus:78649317688
ISSN
0959-6526
DOI
10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.01.001
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
36f37d36-b921-4f89-84b7-4f3dc526deb2 (old id 1773931)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:26:28
date last changed
2022-03-29 07:19:45
@article{36f37d36-b921-4f89-84b7-4f3dc526deb2,
  abstract     = {{This paper analyses biofuels from agricultural crops in northern Europe regarding area and energy efficiency, greenhouse gases and eutrophication. The overall findings are that direct land use changes have a significant impact on GHG balances and eutrophication for all biofuels, the choice of calculation methods when by-products are included affecting the performance of food crop-based biofuels considerably, and the technical design of production systems may in specific cases be of major importance. The presented results are essential knowledge for the development of certification systems. Indirect land use changes are recognised but not included due to current scientific and methodological deficiencies. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Börjesson, Pål and Tufvesson, Linda}},
  issn         = {{0959-6526}},
  keywords     = {{Greenhouse gas; Energy balance; Direct land use changes; Biofuels; LCA; Eutrophication; emissions}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2-3}},
  pages        = {{108--120}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Cleaner Production}},
  title        = {{Agricultural crop-based biofuels - resource efficiency and environmental performance including direct land use changes}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.01.001}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.01.001}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}