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Analysis of groundwater levels in various hydrogeological environments in Sweden

Mendoza, Alfredo LU orcid and Järlefors, Victor (2025) EGU General Assembly, 2025
Abstract (Swedish)
Recording and analysing groundwater level data can reveal the nature and extension of groundwater processes like flow direction and recharge magnitude. The analyses can even indicate the influence of precipitation, evapotranspiration and runoff on the subsurface processes. However, such analyses are only possible when the recorded data cover relatively large periods of time at a suitable frequency.

This work presents a time series analysis of groundwater levels in wells located in typical hydrogeological settings in Sweden. The aim was to identify eventual trends in the natural variations of groundwater levels in relatively deep aquifers. The analysis included identifying possible correlations between groundwater levels,... (More)
Recording and analysing groundwater level data can reveal the nature and extension of groundwater processes like flow direction and recharge magnitude. The analyses can even indicate the influence of precipitation, evapotranspiration and runoff on the subsurface processes. However, such analyses are only possible when the recorded data cover relatively large periods of time at a suitable frequency.

This work presents a time series analysis of groundwater levels in wells located in typical hydrogeological settings in Sweden. The aim was to identify eventual trends in the natural variations of groundwater levels in relatively deep aquifers. The analysis included identifying possible correlations between groundwater levels, precipitation and evapotranspiration. Additionally, the intention was to evaluate the possible relationships between groundwater levels in deeper aquifers and level variations in surficial glacial deposits. The work addresses also the characteristics of the hydrogeological environments where the observation wells are located. The data was retrieved from twenty wells selected from a database available at the Geological Survey of Sweden (SGU). The results indicate varying correlations between groundwater levels, precipitation and evapotranspiration. This is probably explained by the different hydrogeological environments where the observation wells are located and the respective aquifers’ degree of confinement. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
alternative title
Analys av grundvattennivåer i olika hydrogeologiska miljöer i Sverige
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
conference name
EGU General Assembly, 2025
conference location
Vienna, Austria
conference dates
2025-04-27 - 2025-05-02
project
Tidsserieanalys för beräkning av grundvattenbildning längs Alnarpsdalen, Skåne
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Mendoza, A. and Järlefors, V.: Analysis of groundwater levels in various hydrogeological environments in Sweden, EGU General Assembly 2025, Vienna, Austria, 27 Apr–2 May 2025, EGU25-18494, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-egu25-18494, 2025.
id
37cc7c9e-e635-4176-a305-99a97f7ecef6
alternative location
https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU25/EGU25-18494.html
date added to LUP
2025-08-20 11:51:03
date last changed
2025-08-22 10:22:09
@misc{37cc7c9e-e635-4176-a305-99a97f7ecef6,
  abstract     = {{Recording and analysing groundwater level data can reveal the nature and extension of groundwater processes like flow direction and recharge magnitude. The analyses can even indicate the influence of precipitation, evapotranspiration and runoff on the subsurface processes. However, such analyses are only possible when the recorded data cover relatively large periods of time at a suitable frequency.<br/><br/>This work presents a time series analysis of groundwater levels in wells located in typical hydrogeological settings in Sweden. The aim was to identify eventual trends in the natural variations of groundwater levels in relatively deep aquifers. The analysis included identifying possible correlations between groundwater levels, precipitation and evapotranspiration. Additionally, the intention was to evaluate the possible relationships between groundwater levels in deeper aquifers and level variations in surficial glacial deposits. The work addresses also the characteristics of the hydrogeological environments where the observation wells are located. The data was retrieved from twenty wells selected from a database available at the Geological Survey of Sweden (SGU). The results indicate varying correlations between groundwater levels, precipitation and evapotranspiration. This is probably explained by the different hydrogeological environments where the observation wells are located and the respective aquifers’ degree of confinement.}},
  author       = {{Mendoza, Alfredo and Järlefors, Victor}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  title        = {{Analysis of groundwater levels in various hydrogeological environments in Sweden}},
  url          = {{https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU25/EGU25-18494.html}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}