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Risk reduction: perioperative smoking intervention

Møller, Ann and Tønnesen, Hanne LU (2006) In Best Practice and Research: Clinical Anaesthesiology 20(2). p.237-248
Abstract
Smoking is a well-known risk factor for perioperative complications. Smokers experience an increased incidence of respiratory complications during anaesthesia and an increased risk of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications, infections and impaired wound healing. Smokers have a greater risk of postoperative intensive care admission. Even passive smoking is associated with increased risk at operation. Preoperative smoking intervention 6-8 weeks before surgery can reduce the complications risk significantly. Four weeks of abstinence from smoking seems to improve wound healing. An intensive, individual approach to smoking intervention results in a significantly better postoperative outcome. Future research should focus upon the effect of... (More)
Smoking is a well-known risk factor for perioperative complications. Smokers experience an increased incidence of respiratory complications during anaesthesia and an increased risk of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications, infections and impaired wound healing. Smokers have a greater risk of postoperative intensive care admission. Even passive smoking is associated with increased risk at operation. Preoperative smoking intervention 6-8 weeks before surgery can reduce the complications risk significantly. Four weeks of abstinence from smoking seems to improve wound healing. An intensive, individual approach to smoking intervention results in a significantly better postoperative outcome. Future research should focus upon the effect of a shorter period of preoperative smoking cessation. All smokers admitted for surgery should be informed of the increased risk, recommended preoperative smoking cessation, and offered a smoking intervention programme whenever possible. (Less)
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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Best Practice and Research: Clinical Anaesthesiology
volume
20
issue
2
pages
12 pages
publisher
Bailliere Tindall Ltd
external identifiers
  • scopus:33744532818
ISSN
1753-3740
DOI
10.1016/j.bpa.2005.10.008
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
3842897d-ff7f-43c7-bd91-7d5c302feb19
date added to LUP
2018-12-06 15:51:56
date last changed
2023-06-02 04:00:24
@article{3842897d-ff7f-43c7-bd91-7d5c302feb19,
  abstract     = {{Smoking is a well-known risk factor for perioperative complications. Smokers experience an increased incidence of respiratory complications during anaesthesia and an increased risk of postoperative cardiopulmonary complications, infections and impaired wound healing. Smokers have a greater risk of postoperative intensive care admission. Even passive smoking is associated with increased risk at operation. Preoperative smoking intervention 6-8 weeks before surgery can reduce the complications risk significantly. Four weeks of abstinence from smoking seems to improve wound healing. An intensive, individual approach to smoking intervention results in a significantly better postoperative outcome. Future research should focus upon the effect of a shorter period of preoperative smoking cessation. All smokers admitted for surgery should be informed of the increased risk, recommended preoperative smoking cessation, and offered a smoking intervention programme whenever possible.}},
  author       = {{Møller, Ann and Tønnesen, Hanne}},
  issn         = {{1753-3740}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{237--248}},
  publisher    = {{Bailliere Tindall Ltd}},
  series       = {{Best Practice and Research: Clinical Anaesthesiology}},
  title        = {{Risk reduction: perioperative smoking intervention}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2005.10.008}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.bpa.2005.10.008}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}