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Three-dimensional ultrasound assessment of the cervix for predicting time to spontaneous onset of labor and time to delivery in prolonged pregnancy

Rovas, Linas LU ; Sladkevicius, Povilas LU orcid ; Strobel, E ; De Smet, F ; De Moor, B and Valentin, Lil LU orcid (2006) In Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology 28(3). p.306-311
Abstract
Objectives To determine whether three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound including power Doppler examination of the cervix is useful for predicting time to spontaneous onset of labor or time to delivery in prolonged pregnancy. Methods A prospective study was conducted in 60 women who went into spontaneous labor. All underwent transvaginal 3D power Doppler ultrasound examination of the cervix immediately before a prolonged-pregnancy cbeck-up at >= 41 + 5 gestational weeks. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine which of the following variables predicted spontaneous onset of labor > 24 h and > 48 h and vaginal delivery > 48 h and > 60 h: length, anteroposterior (AP) diameter and width of the... (More)
Objectives To determine whether three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound including power Doppler examination of the cervix is useful for predicting time to spontaneous onset of labor or time to delivery in prolonged pregnancy. Methods A prospective study was conducted in 60 women who went into spontaneous labor. All underwent transvaginal 3D power Doppler ultrasound examination of the cervix immediately before a prolonged-pregnancy cbeck-up at >= 41 + 5 gestational weeks. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine which of the following variables predicted spontaneous onset of labor > 24 h and > 48 h and vaginal delivery > 48 h and > 60 h: length, anteroposterior (AP) diameter and width of the cervix and of any cervical funneling; cervical volume (cm(3)); vascularization index (VI); flow index (FI); vascularization flow index (VEI); parity; and Bishop score. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out both with and without Bishop score as a predictive variable. Receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curves were used to describe the diagnostic performance of the tests. Results The areas under the ROC curves for Bishop score, cervical length, and logistic regression models did not differ significantly (areas ranging from 0.72 to 0.82). If Bishop score was not included in the logistic regression model, cervical length, VI and FI independently predicted delivery > 48 h, the likelihood increasing with increasing cervical length, decreasing VI and increasing FI. Conclusions In prolonged pregnancy cervical vascularization as estimated by 3D power Doppler ultrasound is related to time to delivery > 48 h, but the likelihood of delivery > 48 h can be predicted equally well using Bishop score alone or sonograpbic cervical length alone Copyright (c) 2006 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
delivery, spontaneous, prolonged pregnancy, cervix uteri, Doppler ultrasound, three-dimensional imaging
in
Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology
volume
28
issue
3
pages
306 - 311
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000240758100012
  • scopus:33748781161
ISSN
1469-0705
DOI
10.1002/uog.2805
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Obstetric, Gynaecological and Prenatal Ultrasound Research Unit (013242720), Pediatrics/Urology/Gynecology/Endocrinology (013240400)
id
67be992b-0fcc-4efb-bc9a-7976d8e2c23a (old id 389899)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=16817172&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:32:19
date last changed
2022-04-14 22:40:45
@article{67be992b-0fcc-4efb-bc9a-7976d8e2c23a,
  abstract     = {{Objectives To determine whether three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound including power Doppler examination of the cervix is useful for predicting time to spontaneous onset of labor or time to delivery in prolonged pregnancy. Methods A prospective study was conducted in 60 women who went into spontaneous labor. All underwent transvaginal 3D power Doppler ultrasound examination of the cervix immediately before a prolonged-pregnancy cbeck-up at >= 41 + 5 gestational weeks. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine which of the following variables predicted spontaneous onset of labor > 24 h and > 48 h and vaginal delivery > 48 h and > 60 h: length, anteroposterior (AP) diameter and width of the cervix and of any cervical funneling; cervical volume (cm(3)); vascularization index (VI); flow index (FI); vascularization flow index (VEI); parity; and Bishop score. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out both with and without Bishop score as a predictive variable. Receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curves were used to describe the diagnostic performance of the tests. Results The areas under the ROC curves for Bishop score, cervical length, and logistic regression models did not differ significantly (areas ranging from 0.72 to 0.82). If Bishop score was not included in the logistic regression model, cervical length, VI and FI independently predicted delivery > 48 h, the likelihood increasing with increasing cervical length, decreasing VI and increasing FI. Conclusions In prolonged pregnancy cervical vascularization as estimated by 3D power Doppler ultrasound is related to time to delivery > 48 h, but the likelihood of delivery > 48 h can be predicted equally well using Bishop score alone or sonograpbic cervical length alone Copyright (c) 2006 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.}},
  author       = {{Rovas, Linas and Sladkevicius, Povilas and Strobel, E and De Smet, F and De Moor, B and Valentin, Lil}},
  issn         = {{1469-0705}},
  keywords     = {{delivery; spontaneous; prolonged pregnancy; cervix uteri; Doppler ultrasound; three-dimensional imaging}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{306--311}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology}},
  title        = {{Three-dimensional ultrasound assessment of the cervix for predicting time to spontaneous onset of labor and time to delivery in prolonged pregnancy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/uog.2805}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/uog.2805}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}