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Evaluation of a novel method of noise reduction using computer-simulated mammograms

Tischenko, Oleg ; Hoeschen, Christoph ; Dance, David R. ; Hunt, Roger A. ; Maidment, Andrew D.A. and Bakic, Predrag R. LU (2005) In Radiation Protection Dosimetry 114(1-3). p.81-84
Abstract

A novel method of noise reduction has been tested for mammography using computer-simulated images for which the truth is known exactly. This method is based on comparing two images. The images are compared at different scales, using a cross-correlation function as a measure of similarity to define the image modifications in the wavelet domain. The computer-simulated images were calculated for noise-free primary radiation using a quasi-realistic voxel phantom. Two images corresponding to slightly different geometry were produced. Gaussian noise was added with certain properties to simulate quantum noise. The added noise could be reduced by >70% using the proposed method without any noticeable corruption of the structures. It is... (More)

A novel method of noise reduction has been tested for mammography using computer-simulated images for which the truth is known exactly. This method is based on comparing two images. The images are compared at different scales, using a cross-correlation function as a measure of similarity to define the image modifications in the wavelet domain. The computer-simulated images were calculated for noise-free primary radiation using a quasi-realistic voxel phantom. Two images corresponding to slightly different geometry were produced. Gaussian noise was added with certain properties to simulate quantum noise. The added noise could be reduced by >70% using the proposed method without any noticeable corruption of the structures. It is possible to save 50% dose in mammography by producing two images (each 25% of the dose for a standard mammogram). Additionally, a reduction of the anatomical noise and, therefore, better detection rates of breast cancer in mammography are possible.

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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Radiation Protection Dosimetry
volume
114
issue
1-3
pages
4 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:21244432775
  • pmid:15933085
ISSN
0144-8420
DOI
10.1093/rpd/nch517
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
389f411a-22c8-4483-8157-7f14cb033b19
date added to LUP
2020-11-07 13:20:39
date last changed
2024-04-17 19:33:43
@article{389f411a-22c8-4483-8157-7f14cb033b19,
  abstract     = {{<p>A novel method of noise reduction has been tested for mammography using computer-simulated images for which the truth is known exactly. This method is based on comparing two images. The images are compared at different scales, using a cross-correlation function as a measure of similarity to define the image modifications in the wavelet domain. The computer-simulated images were calculated for noise-free primary radiation using a quasi-realistic voxel phantom. Two images corresponding to slightly different geometry were produced. Gaussian noise was added with certain properties to simulate quantum noise. The added noise could be reduced by &gt;70% using the proposed method without any noticeable corruption of the structures. It is possible to save 50% dose in mammography by producing two images (each 25% of the dose for a standard mammogram). Additionally, a reduction of the anatomical noise and, therefore, better detection rates of breast cancer in mammography are possible.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tischenko, Oleg and Hoeschen, Christoph and Dance, David R. and Hunt, Roger A. and Maidment, Andrew D.A. and Bakic, Predrag R.}},
  issn         = {{0144-8420}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-3}},
  pages        = {{81--84}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Radiation Protection Dosimetry}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of a novel method of noise reduction using computer-simulated mammograms}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/nch517}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/rpd/nch517}},
  volume       = {{114}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}