Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Bottom-up field-directed self-assembly of magnetic nanoparticles into ordered nano- and macrostructures

Preger, Calle LU orcid ; Josefsson, Martin LU orcid ; Westerström, Rasmus LU and Messing, Maria E. LU (2021) In Nanotechnology 32(19).
Abstract

Directed self-assembly of nanoparticles (NPs) is a promising strategy for bottom-up fabrication of nanostructured materials with tailored composition and morphology. Here, we present a simple and highly flexible method where charged magnetic aerosolized (i.e. suspended in a gas) NPs with tunable size and composition are self-assembled into nanostructures using combined electric and magnetic fields. Size-selected Co, Ni, and Fe NPs have been generated by spark ablation, and self-assembled into different structures, ranging from one-dimensional nanochains to macroscopic three-dimensional networks. By comparing the resulting structures with simulations, we can conclude that the magnetization of the NPs governs the self-assembly through... (More)

Directed self-assembly of nanoparticles (NPs) is a promising strategy for bottom-up fabrication of nanostructured materials with tailored composition and morphology. Here, we present a simple and highly flexible method where charged magnetic aerosolized (i.e. suspended in a gas) NPs with tunable size and composition are self-assembled into nanostructures using combined electric and magnetic fields. Size-selected Co, Ni, and Fe NPs have been generated by spark ablation, and self-assembled into different structures, ranging from one-dimensional nanochains to macroscopic three-dimensional networks. By comparing the resulting structures with simulations, we can conclude that the magnetization of the NPs governs the self-assembly through interparticle magnetic dipole−dipole interactions. We also show how the orientation of the external magnetic field directs the self-assembly into differently aligned nano- and macroscopic structures. These results demonstrate how aerosol deposition in a combined electric and magnetic field can be used for directed bottom-up self-assembly of nanostructures with specialized composition and morphology.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aerosol, Directed self-assembly, Electrostatic precipitator, Magnetic nanoparticles
in
Nanotechnology
volume
32
issue
19
article number
195603
publisher
IOP Publishing
external identifiers
  • pmid:33530061
  • scopus:85102658232
ISSN
0957-4484
DOI
10.1088/1361-6528/abe263
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd Printed in the UK Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
id
38af05e6-4eca-4a2b-a344-0f4158f2f0f9
date added to LUP
2021-03-24 07:44:57
date last changed
2024-06-13 09:19:06
@article{38af05e6-4eca-4a2b-a344-0f4158f2f0f9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Directed self-assembly of nanoparticles (NPs) is a promising strategy for bottom-up fabrication of nanostructured materials with tailored composition and morphology. Here, we present a simple and highly flexible method where charged magnetic aerosolized (i.e. suspended in a gas) NPs with tunable size and composition are self-assembled into nanostructures using combined electric and magnetic fields. Size-selected Co, Ni, and Fe NPs have been generated by spark ablation, and self-assembled into different structures, ranging from one-dimensional nanochains to macroscopic three-dimensional networks. By comparing the resulting structures with simulations, we can conclude that the magnetization of the NPs governs the self-assembly through interparticle magnetic dipole−dipole interactions. We also show how the orientation of the external magnetic field directs the self-assembly into differently aligned nano- and macroscopic structures. These results demonstrate how aerosol deposition in a combined electric and magnetic field can be used for directed bottom-up self-assembly of nanostructures with specialized composition and morphology.</p>}},
  author       = {{Preger, Calle and Josefsson, Martin and Westerström, Rasmus and Messing, Maria E.}},
  issn         = {{0957-4484}},
  keywords     = {{Aerosol; Directed self-assembly; Electrostatic precipitator; Magnetic nanoparticles}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{19}},
  publisher    = {{IOP Publishing}},
  series       = {{Nanotechnology}},
  title        = {{Bottom-up field-directed self-assembly of magnetic nanoparticles into ordered nano- and macrostructures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/abe263}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1361-6528/abe263}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}