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Depression and anxiety in Swedish primary health care: prevalence, incidence, and risk factors.

Lejtzén, Nadja LU ; Sundquist, Jan LU ; Sundquist, Kristina LU and Li, Xinjun LU (2014) In European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 264(3). p.235-245
Abstract
The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and incidence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders in primary health care in Sweden and to analyse the relationship between socioeconomic and demographic factors and incidence of these disorders. Prevalence and incidence data on the study population was retrieved from a Swedish primary health care database. A cohort study design was used to examine the incidence of, and risk factors for, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders. Cox regression models were used in the statistical analyses. The overall 12-month prevalence of these clinically diagnosed disorders was 2.4 % (3.2 % in women and 1.5 % in men). The overall... (More)
The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and incidence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders in primary health care in Sweden and to analyse the relationship between socioeconomic and demographic factors and incidence of these disorders. Prevalence and incidence data on the study population was retrieved from a Swedish primary health care database. A cohort study design was used to examine the incidence of, and risk factors for, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders. Cox regression models were used in the statistical analyses. The overall 12-month prevalence of these clinically diagnosed disorders was 2.4 % (3.2 % in women and 1.5 % in men). The overall incidence was 18.4 per 1,000 person-years. The strongest sociodemographic risk factors for these disorders were female gender (HR = 2.04), low family income (HR = 1.52), living in a large city (HR = 1.37), and age 35-44 years (HR = 1.20). This large-scale study examined the prevalence and incidence of common psychiatric disorders diagnosed in primary health care, as well as the potential influence of sociodemographic factors on these disorders. The information obtained is useful for clinicians in primary health care and decision-makers. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
volume
264
issue
3
pages
235 - 245
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:23828500
  • wos:000333158900006
  • scopus:84897411409
  • pmid:23828500
ISSN
1433-8491
DOI
10.1007/s00406-013-0422-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
82ef11c2-9b82-41d0-bc90-2a23a63e69c0 (old id 3956151)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23828500?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:16:07
date last changed
2022-04-27 20:22:26
@article{82ef11c2-9b82-41d0-bc90-2a23a63e69c0,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and incidence of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders in primary health care in Sweden and to analyse the relationship between socioeconomic and demographic factors and incidence of these disorders. Prevalence and incidence data on the study population was retrieved from a Swedish primary health care database. A cohort study design was used to examine the incidence of, and risk factors for, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and stress and adjustment disorders. Cox regression models were used in the statistical analyses. The overall 12-month prevalence of these clinically diagnosed disorders was 2.4 % (3.2 % in women and 1.5 % in men). The overall incidence was 18.4 per 1,000 person-years. The strongest sociodemographic risk factors for these disorders were female gender (HR = 2.04), low family income (HR = 1.52), living in a large city (HR = 1.37), and age 35-44 years (HR = 1.20). This large-scale study examined the prevalence and incidence of common psychiatric disorders diagnosed in primary health care, as well as the potential influence of sociodemographic factors on these disorders. The information obtained is useful for clinicians in primary health care and decision-makers.}},
  author       = {{Lejtzén, Nadja and Sundquist, Jan and Sundquist, Kristina and Li, Xinjun}},
  issn         = {{1433-8491}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{235--245}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience}},
  title        = {{Depression and anxiety in Swedish primary health care: prevalence, incidence, and risk factors.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1699190/4173644.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00406-013-0422-3}},
  volume       = {{264}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}