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X-ray-Induced Photoreduction of Hg(II) in Aqueous Frozen Solution Yields Nearly Monatomic Hg(0)

Nienaber, Kurt H. ; Nehzati, Susan LU ; Cotelesage, Julien J.H. ; Pickering, Ingrid J. and George, Graham N. (2018) In Inorganic Chemistry 57(14). p.8205-8210
Abstract

We use X-ray-induced photochemistry, which is well known to cause changes in a number of systems, to reduce Hg(II) to Hg(0) in frozen aqueous solution with added glycerol maintained at 10 K. X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to monitor the extent of the reaction and to characterize the species. An analysis of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of the photochemical product indicated a nearly monatomic Hg(0) species bound only by long, weak bonds to oxygens at ∼3.5 Å. The results of the EXAFS analysis agree quantitatively with the results of density functional theory calculations using the meta-GGA approximation with the M11-L functional. This is the first structural characterization of nearly monatomic Hg(0) bound... (More)

We use X-ray-induced photochemistry, which is well known to cause changes in a number of systems, to reduce Hg(II) to Hg(0) in frozen aqueous solution with added glycerol maintained at 10 K. X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to monitor the extent of the reaction and to characterize the species. An analysis of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of the photochemical product indicated a nearly monatomic Hg(0) species bound only by long, weak bonds to oxygens at ∼3.5 Å. The results of the EXAFS analysis agree quantitatively with the results of density functional theory calculations using the meta-GGA approximation with the M11-L functional. This is the first structural characterization of nearly monatomic Hg(0) bound by hard ligands similar to those expected in aqueous environmental systems. We conclude that Hg(0) is expected to exist in solution as a nearly monatomic entity.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Inorganic Chemistry
volume
57
issue
14
pages
6 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85049958929
  • pmid:29956922
ISSN
0020-1669
DOI
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00694
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
3cb65134-460c-4726-890e-a7a10eeec086
date added to LUP
2020-02-10 22:03:30
date last changed
2024-06-26 11:34:55
@article{3cb65134-460c-4726-890e-a7a10eeec086,
  abstract     = {{<p>We use X-ray-induced photochemistry, which is well known to cause changes in a number of systems, to reduce Hg(II) to Hg(0) in frozen aqueous solution with added glycerol maintained at 10 K. X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to monitor the extent of the reaction and to characterize the species. An analysis of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of the photochemical product indicated a nearly monatomic Hg(0) species bound only by long, weak bonds to oxygens at ∼3.5 Å. The results of the EXAFS analysis agree quantitatively with the results of density functional theory calculations using the meta-GGA approximation with the M11-L functional. This is the first structural characterization of nearly monatomic Hg(0) bound by hard ligands similar to those expected in aqueous environmental systems. We conclude that Hg(0) is expected to exist in solution as a nearly monatomic entity.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nienaber, Kurt H. and Nehzati, Susan and Cotelesage, Julien J.H. and Pickering, Ingrid J. and George, Graham N.}},
  issn         = {{0020-1669}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{14}},
  pages        = {{8205--8210}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Inorganic Chemistry}},
  title        = {{X-ray-Induced Photoreduction of Hg(II) in Aqueous Frozen Solution Yields Nearly Monatomic Hg(0)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00694}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00694}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}