Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Cooling strategies during neonatal transport for hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy

Sibrecht, Greta ; Borys, Franciszek ; Campone, Chiara ; Bellini, Carlo ; Davis, Peter and Bruschettini, Matteo LU orcid (2023) In Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 112(4). p.587-602
Abstract

Aim: We reviewed the literature on cooling methods during transport of newborn infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) born in a non-tertiary centre and transferred to a neonatal intensive care unit for therapeutic hypothermia. Methods: The electronic databases CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched from inception up to 8 March 2022 for studies comparing cooling versus no cooling, active versus passive cooling, and servo-controlled versus non-servo-controlled cooling. Odds ratio and confidence of interval were calculated for dichotomous outcomes and mean difference and confidence interval for continuous outcomes. Results: The final analysis included 14 studies, 1 randomised and 13 non-randomised,... (More)

Aim: We reviewed the literature on cooling methods during transport of newborn infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) born in a non-tertiary centre and transferred to a neonatal intensive care unit for therapeutic hypothermia. Methods: The electronic databases CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched from inception up to 8 March 2022 for studies comparing cooling versus no cooling, active versus passive cooling, and servo-controlled versus non-servo-controlled cooling. Odds ratio and confidence of interval were calculated for dichotomous outcomes and mean difference and confidence interval for continuous outcomes. Results: The final analysis included 14 studies, 1 randomised and 13 non-randomised, involving 1098 newborn infants. Compared with the other cooling methods, servo-controlled active cooling was more likely to maintain body temperature within the target range of 33°C–34°C on arrival at a neonatal intensive care unit: odds ratio 13.58, 95% confidence interval 4.32–42.66, risk difference 0.33, 95% confidence interval 0.19–0.46; 224 participants; three studies; I2 0%. The certainty of evidence was low. Only five studies reported mortality rates. Conclusion: Servo-controlled active cooling may be the preferred method during transport of newborn infants with HIE. A future area of focus should be long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes after servo-controlled active cooling.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy, neonatal transport, systematic review, therapeutic hypothermia
in
Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics
volume
112
issue
4
pages
587 - 602
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:36527301
  • scopus:85145303623
ISSN
0803-5253
DOI
10.1111/apa.16632
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3d06503a-2413-4318-b869-9f72b11bc242
date added to LUP
2023-02-09 13:40:15
date last changed
2024-04-30 09:18:32
@article{3d06503a-2413-4318-b869-9f72b11bc242,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aim: We reviewed the literature on cooling methods during transport of newborn infants with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) born in a non-tertiary centre and transferred to a neonatal intensive care unit for therapeutic hypothermia. Methods: The electronic databases CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched from inception up to 8 March 2022 for studies comparing cooling versus no cooling, active versus passive cooling, and servo-controlled versus non-servo-controlled cooling. Odds ratio and confidence of interval were calculated for dichotomous outcomes and mean difference and confidence interval for continuous outcomes. Results: The final analysis included 14 studies, 1 randomised and 13 non-randomised, involving 1098 newborn infants. Compared with the other cooling methods, servo-controlled active cooling was more likely to maintain body temperature within the target range of 33°C–34°C on arrival at a neonatal intensive care unit: odds ratio 13.58, 95% confidence interval 4.32–42.66, risk difference 0.33, 95% confidence interval 0.19–0.46; 224 participants; three studies; I<sup>2</sup> 0%. The certainty of evidence was low. Only five studies reported mortality rates. Conclusion: Servo-controlled active cooling may be the preferred method during transport of newborn infants with HIE. A future area of focus should be long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes after servo-controlled active cooling.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sibrecht, Greta and Borys, Franciszek and Campone, Chiara and Bellini, Carlo and Davis, Peter and Bruschettini, Matteo}},
  issn         = {{0803-5253}},
  keywords     = {{hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy; neonatal transport; systematic review; therapeutic hypothermia}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{587--602}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics}},
  title        = {{Cooling strategies during neonatal transport for hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.16632}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/apa.16632}},
  volume       = {{112}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}