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Investigation of a Premixed Gas Turbine Combustor Central Body Burner Using OH Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence at Elevated Pressures

Whiddon, Ronald LU ; Sigfrid, Ivan LU ; Collin, Robert LU ; Klingmann, Jens LU and Aldén, Marcus LU (2013) ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition Volume 1A: Combustion, Fuels and Emissions.
Abstract
Experiments were performed on the central body rich-pilotlean

(RPL) burner of a Siemens Industrial Turbomachinary 4th

generation DLE combustor to observe the combustion changes

that may occur when using fuels other than natural gas. Measurements

were taken of temperatures at multiple points along

the RPL body while hydroxyl (OH) radical distribution extending

from the dump plane of the burner was imaged by planar

laser induced fluorescence (PLIF). The RPL burner was run using

four fuels; methane, a generic syngas (67.5% H2, 22.5% CO

and 10% CH4) and dilutions of these with nitrogen to a Wobbe

index of 15 MJ/m3. Each of the fuels was operated at... (More)
Experiments were performed on the central body rich-pilotlean

(RPL) burner of a Siemens Industrial Turbomachinary 4th

generation DLE combustor to observe the combustion changes

that may occur when using fuels other than natural gas. Measurements

were taken of temperatures at multiple points along

the RPL body while hydroxyl (OH) radical distribution extending

from the dump plane of the burner was imaged by planar

laser induced fluorescence (PLIF). The RPL burner was run using

four fuels; methane, a generic syngas (67.5% H2, 22.5% CO

and 10% CH4) and dilutions of these with nitrogen to a Wobbe

index of 15 MJ/m3. Each of the fuels was operated at several

equivalence ratios ranging from f = 0.80 to f = 1.80, for combustion

pressures of 3, 6 and 9 bar. It was found that the flame

position in the RPL, determined from temperature measurement

at the thermocouple positions, was dependent on the fuel, equivalence

ratio and to a lesser extent pressure. A link was established

between the OH distribution in the post burner region and

RPL temperature profiles based on the expected flame behavior

inside the RPL. For all measurement points some combustion occurred

within the burner volume, indicated by thermocouples at

the burner exit. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
OH-LIF, Laser, Combustion, Syngas, Pressure, Experimental
host publication
Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2013, GT2013-94443
volume
Volume 1A: Combustion, Fuels and Emissions
pages
9 pages
publisher
American Society Of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
conference name
ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition
conference location
San Antonio, United States
conference dates
2013-06-03 - 2013-06-07
external identifiers
  • other:GT2013-94443
  • scopus:84890227685
ISBN
978-0-7918-5510-2
DOI
10.1115/GT2013-94443
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3d36c395-090a-496d-9bdf-68397385c5ef (old id 3972279)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 10:01:33
date last changed
2022-01-29 19:42:47
@inproceedings{3d36c395-090a-496d-9bdf-68397385c5ef,
  abstract     = {{Experiments were performed on the central body rich-pilotlean<br/><br>
(RPL) burner of a Siemens Industrial Turbomachinary 4th<br/><br>
generation DLE combustor to observe the combustion changes<br/><br>
that may occur when using fuels other than natural gas. Measurements<br/><br>
were taken of temperatures at multiple points along<br/><br>
the RPL body while hydroxyl (OH) radical distribution extending<br/><br>
from the dump plane of the burner was imaged by planar<br/><br>
laser induced fluorescence (PLIF). The RPL burner was run using<br/><br>
four fuels; methane, a generic syngas (67.5% H2, 22.5% CO<br/><br>
and 10% CH4) and dilutions of these with nitrogen to a Wobbe<br/><br>
index of 15 MJ/m3. Each of the fuels was operated at several<br/><br>
equivalence ratios ranging from f = 0.80 to f = 1.80, for combustion<br/><br>
pressures of 3, 6 and 9 bar. It was found that the flame<br/><br>
position in the RPL, determined from temperature measurement<br/><br>
at the thermocouple positions, was dependent on the fuel, equivalence<br/><br>
ratio and to a lesser extent pressure. A link was established<br/><br>
between the OH distribution in the post burner region and<br/><br>
RPL temperature profiles based on the expected flame behavior<br/><br>
inside the RPL. For all measurement points some combustion occurred<br/><br>
within the burner volume, indicated by thermocouples at<br/><br>
the burner exit.}},
  author       = {{Whiddon, Ronald and Sigfrid, Ivan and Collin, Robert and Klingmann, Jens and Aldén, Marcus}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2013, GT2013-94443}},
  isbn         = {{978-0-7918-5510-2}},
  keywords     = {{OH-LIF; Laser; Combustion; Syngas; Pressure; Experimental}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{American Society Of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)}},
  title        = {{Investigation of a Premixed Gas Turbine Combustor Central Body Burner Using OH Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence at Elevated Pressures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/GT2013-94443}},
  doi          = {{10.1115/GT2013-94443}},
  volume       = {{Volume 1A: Combustion, Fuels and Emissions}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}