Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

A pin-on-disc study focusing on how different load levels affect the concentration and size distribution of airborne wear particles from the disc brake materials

Wahlström, J. LU orcid ; Olander, L. and Olofsson, U. (2012) In Tribology Letters 46(2). p.195-204
Abstract

Airborne wear particles originating from disc brakes are one important contributor to the concentration of airborne particles in urban environments. It is therefore of interest to improve the knowledge of these particles. The purpose of this article is to investigate the concentration and size distribution of the airborne wear particles generated from the contact between a low-metallic pad material and a grey cast iron disc at different load levels. This is done on model level with a pin-on-disc machine that allows the cleanliness of the air surrounding the test specimens to be controlled, and thus the airborne portion of the wear particles to be studied separately. The concentration and size of airborne wear particles were measured... (More)

Airborne wear particles originating from disc brakes are one important contributor to the concentration of airborne particles in urban environments. It is therefore of interest to improve the knowledge of these particles. The purpose of this article is to investigate the concentration and size distribution of the airborne wear particles generated from the contact between a low-metallic pad material and a grey cast iron disc at different load levels. This is done on model level with a pin-on-disc machine that allows the cleanliness of the air surrounding the test specimens to be controlled, and thus the airborne portion of the wear particles to be studied separately. The concentration and size of airborne wear particles were measured online during testing with four particle instruments. In addition, airborne wear particles were collected on filters during the tests and afterward analysed using SEM. Trimodal size distributions with peaks around 280, 350 and 550 nm were registered during running-in for all load levels. After running- in bimodal size distributions with peaks around 350 and 550 nm were registered for all load levels with the exception of the highest load level where multimodal size distributions were registered. At the two highest load levels the concentration of ultrafine/fine particles showed an increase up to a factor hundred indicating a change in wear mechanism. SEM images show ultrafine, fine and coarse airborne wear particles.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Airborne wear, Disc brake, Pin-on-disc, Size distribution, Ultrafine particles
in
Tribology Letters
volume
46
issue
2
pages
10 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:84860757936
ISSN
1023-8883
DOI
10.1007/s11249-012-9944-5
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
3d40f6b4-130a-4f7f-8825-92c31f402b35
date added to LUP
2020-04-14 12:41:24
date last changed
2022-04-18 21:56:15
@article{3d40f6b4-130a-4f7f-8825-92c31f402b35,
  abstract     = {{<p>Airborne wear particles originating from disc brakes are one important contributor to the concentration of airborne particles in urban environments. It is therefore of interest to improve the knowledge of these particles. The purpose of this article is to investigate the concentration and size distribution of the airborne wear particles generated from the contact between a low-metallic pad material and a grey cast iron disc at different load levels. This is done on model level with a pin-on-disc machine that allows the cleanliness of the air surrounding the test specimens to be controlled, and thus the airborne portion of the wear particles to be studied separately. The concentration and size of airborne wear particles were measured online during testing with four particle instruments. In addition, airborne wear particles were collected on filters during the tests and afterward analysed using SEM. Trimodal size distributions with peaks around 280, 350 and 550 nm were registered during running-in for all load levels. After running- in bimodal size distributions with peaks around 350 and 550 nm were registered for all load levels with the exception of the highest load level where multimodal size distributions were registered. At the two highest load levels the concentration of ultrafine/fine particles showed an increase up to a factor hundred indicating a change in wear mechanism. SEM images show ultrafine, fine and coarse airborne wear particles.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wahlström, J. and Olander, L. and Olofsson, U.}},
  issn         = {{1023-8883}},
  keywords     = {{Airborne wear; Disc brake; Pin-on-disc; Size distribution; Ultrafine particles}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{195--204}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Tribology Letters}},
  title        = {{A pin-on-disc study focusing on how different load levels affect the concentration and size distribution of airborne wear particles from the disc brake materials}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11249-012-9944-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11249-012-9944-5}},
  volume       = {{46}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}