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Knowledge transfer for large scale vaccine manufacturing

Price II, William Nicholson ; Rai, Arti and Minssen, Timo LU (2020) In Science 369(6506). p.912-914
Abstract
As the world rushes to identify safe and effective vaccines and therapeutics to counter the COVID-19 epidemic, attention is turning to the next step: manufacturing these products at enormous scale. To speed up the process, firms are even es-tablishing manufacturing capacity “at risk,” before products receive regulatory approval (1). Yet for at least some complex COVID-19 vaccines and biological thera-peutics, fast manufacturing, particularly of products originally developed by other firms, will require not only physical capaci-ty but also access to knowledge not con-tained in patents or in other public disclo-sures. Indeed, one reason for the expense and delay historically associated with en-try of biosimilars into the market has been the... (More)
As the world rushes to identify safe and effective vaccines and therapeutics to counter the COVID-19 epidemic, attention is turning to the next step: manufacturing these products at enormous scale. To speed up the process, firms are even es-tablishing manufacturing capacity “at risk,” before products receive regulatory approval (1). Yet for at least some complex COVID-19 vaccines and biological thera-peutics, fast manufacturing, particularly of products originally developed by other firms, will require not only physical capaci-ty but also access to knowledge not con-tained in patents or in other public disclo-sures. Indeed, one reason for the expense and delay historically associated with en-try of biosimilars into the market has been the cost and time associated with reverse engineering originator firms’ manufacturing processes (2). But seeds of change may be emerging. A group of six biopharmaceutical firms researching monoclonal antibody (mAb) candidates recently sought (and the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) granted) permission un-der antitrust law to exchange “technical information” on each other’s manufactur-ing processes and platforms (but not in-formation on cost or price) (3). Here we discuss whether and how a focus on rapid information exchange of the sort recently encouraged by the DOJ will not only be critical for the current crisis but could al-so create the foundation for fewer siloes, improved standardization, and less secre-cy over manufacturing information in the future. (Less)
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author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Health law, COVID-19, Hälsorätt
in
Science
volume
369
issue
6506
pages
3 pages
publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:32792464
  • scopus:85089786771
ISSN
0036-8075
DOI
10.1126/science.abc9588
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
3f4e6bc6-b79f-4e80-bbe5-b584a029a34b
date added to LUP
2020-12-16 13:11:34
date last changed
2022-04-26 22:36:54
@article{3f4e6bc6-b79f-4e80-bbe5-b584a029a34b,
  abstract     = {{As the world rushes to identify safe and effective vaccines and therapeutics to counter the COVID-19 epidemic, attention is turning to the next step: manufacturing these products at enormous scale. To speed up the process, firms are even es-tablishing manufacturing capacity “at risk,” before products receive regulatory approval (1). Yet for at least some complex COVID-19 vaccines and biological thera-peutics, fast manufacturing, particularly of products originally developed by other firms, will require not only physical capaci-ty but also access to knowledge not con-tained in patents or in other public disclo-sures. Indeed, one reason for the expense and delay historically associated with en-try of biosimilars into the market has been the cost and time associated with reverse engineering originator firms’ manufacturing processes (2). But seeds of change may be emerging. A group of six biopharmaceutical firms researching monoclonal antibody (mAb) candidates recently sought (and the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) granted) permission un-der antitrust law to exchange “technical information” on each other’s manufactur-ing processes and platforms (but not in-formation on cost or price) (3). Here we discuss whether and how a focus on rapid information exchange of the sort recently encouraged by the DOJ will not only be critical for the current crisis but could al-so create the foundation for fewer siloes, improved standardization, and less secre-cy over manufacturing information in the future.}},
  author       = {{Price II, William Nicholson and Rai, Arti and Minssen, Timo}},
  issn         = {{0036-8075}},
  keywords     = {{Health law; COVID-19; Hälsorätt}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{6506}},
  pages        = {{912--914}},
  publisher    = {{American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}},
  series       = {{Science}},
  title        = {{Knowledge transfer for large scale vaccine manufacturing}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abc9588}},
  doi          = {{10.1126/science.abc9588}},
  volume       = {{369}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}