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Nonadiabatic Dynamics Simulation Predict Intersystem Crossing in Nitroaromatic Molecules on a Picosecond Time Scale

Zobel, J. Patrick LU and González, Leticia (2019) In ChemPhotoChem 3(9). p.833-845
Abstract

Previous time-resolved spectroscopic experiments and static quantum-chemical calculations attributed nitronaphthalene derivatives one of the fastest time scales for intersystem crossing within organic molecules, reaching the 100 fs mark. Nonadiabatic dynamics simulations on three nitronaphthalene derivatives challenge this view, showing that the experimentally observed ∼100 fs process corresponds to internal conversion in the singlet manifolds. Intersystem crossing, instead, takes place on a longer time scale of ∼1 ps. The dynamics simulations further reveal that the spin transitions occur via two distinct pathways with different contribution for the three systems, which are determined by electronic factors and the torsion of the nitro... (More)

Previous time-resolved spectroscopic experiments and static quantum-chemical calculations attributed nitronaphthalene derivatives one of the fastest time scales for intersystem crossing within organic molecules, reaching the 100 fs mark. Nonadiabatic dynamics simulations on three nitronaphthalene derivatives challenge this view, showing that the experimentally observed ∼100 fs process corresponds to internal conversion in the singlet manifolds. Intersystem crossing, instead, takes place on a longer time scale of ∼1 ps. The dynamics simulations further reveal that the spin transitions occur via two distinct pathways with different contribution for the three systems, which are determined by electronic factors and the torsion of the nitro group. This study, therefore, indicates that the existence of sub-picosecond intersystem crossing in other nitroaromatic molecules should be questioned.

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organization
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
ab initio calculations, computational photochemistry, intersystem crossing, nitroaromatic molecules, nonadiabatic dynamics, photophysics
in
ChemPhotoChem
volume
3
issue
9
pages
13 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85089014861
  • pmid:31681833
ISSN
2367-0932
DOI
10.1002/cptc.201900108
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3f7c482c-6d50-4400-9dce-957627b1dbdf
date added to LUP
2020-08-17 09:18:34
date last changed
2024-05-16 17:23:28
@article{3f7c482c-6d50-4400-9dce-957627b1dbdf,
  abstract     = {{<p>Previous time-resolved spectroscopic experiments and static quantum-chemical calculations attributed nitronaphthalene derivatives one of the fastest time scales for intersystem crossing within organic molecules, reaching the 100 fs mark. Nonadiabatic dynamics simulations on three nitronaphthalene derivatives challenge this view, showing that the experimentally observed ∼100 fs process corresponds to internal conversion in the singlet manifolds. Intersystem crossing, instead, takes place on a longer time scale of ∼1 ps. The dynamics simulations further reveal that the spin transitions occur via two distinct pathways with different contribution for the three systems, which are determined by electronic factors and the torsion of the nitro group. This study, therefore, indicates that the existence of sub-picosecond intersystem crossing in other nitroaromatic molecules should be questioned.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zobel, J. Patrick and González, Leticia}},
  issn         = {{2367-0932}},
  keywords     = {{ab initio calculations; computational photochemistry; intersystem crossing; nitroaromatic molecules; nonadiabatic dynamics; photophysics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{833--845}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{ChemPhotoChem}},
  title        = {{Nonadiabatic Dynamics Simulation Predict Intersystem Crossing in Nitroaromatic Molecules on a Picosecond Time Scale}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cptc.201900108}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/cptc.201900108}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}