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Thermophilic biohydrogen production: how far are we?

Pawar, Sudhanshu LU and van Niel, Ed LU (2013) In Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 97(18). p.7999-8009
Abstract
Apart from being applied as an energy carrier, hydrogen is in increasing demand as a commodity. Currently, the majority of hydrogen (H2) is produced from fossil fuels, but from an environmental perspective, sustainable H2 production should be considered. One of the possible ways of hydrogen production is through fermentation, in particular, at elevated temperature, i.e. thermophilic biohydrogen production. This short review recapitulates the current status in thermophilic biohydrogen production through fermentation of commercially viable substrates produced from readily available renewable resources, such as agricultural residues. The route to commercially viable biohydrogen production is a multidisciplinary enterprise. Microbiological... (More)
Apart from being applied as an energy carrier, hydrogen is in increasing demand as a commodity. Currently, the majority of hydrogen (H2) is produced from fossil fuels, but from an environmental perspective, sustainable H2 production should be considered. One of the possible ways of hydrogen production is through fermentation, in particular, at elevated temperature, i.e. thermophilic biohydrogen production. This short review recapitulates the current status in thermophilic biohydrogen production through fermentation of commercially viable substrates produced from readily available renewable resources, such as agricultural residues. The route to commercially viable biohydrogen production is a multidisciplinary enterprise. Microbiological studies have pointed out certain desirable physiological characteristics in H2-producing microorganisms. More process-oriented research has identified best applicable reactor types and cultivation conditions. Techno-economic and life cycle analyses have identified key process bottlenecks with respect to economic feasibility and its environmental impact. The review has further identified current limitations and gaps in the knowledge, and also deliberates directions for future research and development of thermophilic biohydrogen production. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
volume
97
issue
18
pages
7999 - 8009
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000323739800005
  • pmid:23948723
  • scopus:84883556644
  • pmid:23948723
ISSN
1432-0614
DOI
10.1007/s00253-013-5141-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8db12264-e293-4ec3-a272-4985b12a68a5 (old id 4005660)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:06:17
date last changed
2022-03-20 02:50:34
@article{8db12264-e293-4ec3-a272-4985b12a68a5,
  abstract     = {{Apart from being applied as an energy carrier, hydrogen is in increasing demand as a commodity. Currently, the majority of hydrogen (H2) is produced from fossil fuels, but from an environmental perspective, sustainable H2 production should be considered. One of the possible ways of hydrogen production is through fermentation, in particular, at elevated temperature, i.e. thermophilic biohydrogen production. This short review recapitulates the current status in thermophilic biohydrogen production through fermentation of commercially viable substrates produced from readily available renewable resources, such as agricultural residues. The route to commercially viable biohydrogen production is a multidisciplinary enterprise. Microbiological studies have pointed out certain desirable physiological characteristics in H2-producing microorganisms. More process-oriented research has identified best applicable reactor types and cultivation conditions. Techno-economic and life cycle analyses have identified key process bottlenecks with respect to economic feasibility and its environmental impact. The review has further identified current limitations and gaps in the knowledge, and also deliberates directions for future research and development of thermophilic biohydrogen production.}},
  author       = {{Pawar, Sudhanshu and van Niel, Ed}},
  issn         = {{1432-0614}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{18}},
  pages        = {{7999--8009}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology}},
  title        = {{Thermophilic biohydrogen production: how far are we?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-013-5141-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00253-013-5141-1}},
  volume       = {{97}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}