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Correction of magnetization transfer saturation maps optimized for 7T postmortem MRI of the brain

Lipp, Ilona ; Kirilina, Evgeniya ; Edwards, Luke J. ; Pine, Kerrin J. ; Jäger, Carsten ; Grässle, Tobias ; Weiskopf, Nikolaus and Helms, Gunther LU orcid (2023) In Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 89(4). p.1385-1400
Abstract
Purpose
Magnetization transfer saturation (MTsat) is a useful marker to probe tissue macromolecular content and myelination in the brain. The increased B1+ inhomogeneity at  7T and significantly larger saturation pulse flip angles which are often used for postmortem studies exceed the limits where previous B1+
correction methods are applicable. Here, we develop a calibration-based correction model and procedure, and validate and evaluate it in postmortem 7T data of whole chimpanzee brains.

Theory
The B1+ dependence of was investigated by varying the off-resonance saturation pulse flip angle. For the range of saturation pulse flip angles applied in typical experiments on postmortem tissue, the dependence was close to... (More)
Purpose
Magnetization transfer saturation (MTsat) is a useful marker to probe tissue macromolecular content and myelination in the brain. The increased B1+ inhomogeneity at  7T and significantly larger saturation pulse flip angles which are often used for postmortem studies exceed the limits where previous B1+
correction methods are applicable. Here, we develop a calibration-based correction model and procedure, and validate and evaluate it in postmortem 7T data of whole chimpanzee brains.

Theory
The B1+ dependence of was investigated by varying the off-resonance saturation pulse flip angle. For the range of saturation pulse flip angles applied in typical experiments on postmortem tissue, the dependence was close to linear. A linear model with a single calibration constant C is proposed to correct bias in MTsat by mapping it to the reference value of the saturation pulse flip angle.

Methods
MTsat was estimated voxel-wise in five postmortem chimpanzee brains. “Individual-based global parameters” were obtained by calculating the mean
C within individual specimen brains and “group-based global parameters” by calculating the means of the individual-based global parameters across the five brains.

Results
The linear calibration model described the data well, though C was not entirely independent of the underlying tissue and B1+. Individual-based correction parameters and a group-based global correction parameter (C=1.2) led to visible, quantifiable reductions of B1+-biases in high-resolution MTsat maps.

Conclusion
The presented model and calibration approach effectively corrects for B1+
inhomogeneities in postmortem 7T data. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
contributor
EBC Consortium
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
volume
89
issue
4
pages
16 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:36373175
  • scopus:85142282546
ISSN
1522-2594
DOI
10.1002/mrm.29524
project
Gradient echo-based quantitative MRI of human brain at 7T
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
40b302f4-8eb8-4f1a-baae-67a317d0a5f7
date added to LUP
2022-11-14 15:15:52
date last changed
2023-01-30 15:26:26
@article{40b302f4-8eb8-4f1a-baae-67a317d0a5f7,
  abstract     = {{Purpose<br/>Magnetization transfer saturation (MTsat) is a useful marker to probe tissue macromolecular content and myelination in the brain. The increased B1+ inhomogeneity at  7T and significantly larger saturation pulse flip angles which are often used for postmortem studies exceed the limits where previous  B1+<br/>correction methods are applicable. Here, we develop a calibration-based correction model and procedure, and validate and evaluate it in postmortem 7T data of whole chimpanzee brains.<br/><br/>Theory<br/>The  B1+ dependence of was investigated by varying the off-resonance saturation pulse flip angle. For the range of saturation pulse flip angles applied in typical experiments on postmortem tissue, the dependence was close to linear. A linear model with a single calibration constant C is proposed to correct bias in MTsat by mapping it to the reference value of the saturation pulse flip angle.<br/><br/>Methods<br/>MTsat was estimated voxel-wise in five postmortem chimpanzee brains. “Individual-based global parameters” were obtained by calculating the mean<br/>C within individual specimen brains and “group-based global parameters” by calculating the means of the individual-based global parameters across the five brains.<br/><br/>Results<br/>The linear calibration model described the data well, though C was not entirely independent of the underlying tissue and  B1+. Individual-based correction parameters and a group-based global correction parameter (C=1.2) led to visible, quantifiable reductions of  B1+-biases in high-resolution MTsat maps.<br/><br/>Conclusion<br/>The presented model and calibration approach effectively corrects for B1+<br/>inhomogeneities in postmortem 7T data.}},
  author       = {{Lipp, Ilona and Kirilina, Evgeniya and Edwards, Luke J. and Pine, Kerrin J. and Jäger, Carsten and Grässle, Tobias and Weiskopf, Nikolaus and Helms, Gunther}},
  issn         = {{1522-2594}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{1385--1400}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Magnetic Resonance in Medicine}},
  title        = {{Correction of magnetization transfer saturation maps optimized for 7T postmortem MRI of the brain}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mrm.29524}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/mrm.29524}},
  volume       = {{89}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}