Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Self-Assembly and Formation of Chromonic Liquid Crystals from the Dyes Quinaldine Red Acetate and Pyronin Y

Magana, José Rodrigo ; Homs, Maria ; Solans, Conxita ; Obiols-Rabasa, Marc LU ; Salonen, Laura Maria and Rodríguez-Abreu, Carlos (2016) In The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B 120(1). p.250-258
Abstract
The aqueous self-assembly behavior of the dyes Quinaldine red acetate and Pyronin Y in a wide range of concentrations is reported here for the first time. 1H NMR spectroscopy, polarized-light optical microscopy, and small and wide X-ray scattering were used to get insight into molecular interactions, phase boundaries and aggregate structure. Quinaldine red acetate and Pyronin Y self-organize into unimolecular stacks driven by attractive aromatic interactions. At high concentrations, spatial correlation among the molecular stacks gives rise to nematic liquid crystals in both systems. Quinaldine red acetate additionally produces a rare chromonic O phase built of columnar aggregates with anisotropic cross-section ordered in a rectangular... (More)
The aqueous self-assembly behavior of the dyes Quinaldine red acetate and Pyronin Y in a wide range of concentrations is reported here for the first time. 1H NMR spectroscopy, polarized-light optical microscopy, and small and wide X-ray scattering were used to get insight into molecular interactions, phase boundaries and aggregate structure. Quinaldine red acetate and Pyronin Y self-organize into unimolecular stacks driven by attractive aromatic interactions. At high concentrations, spatial correlation among the molecular stacks gives rise to nematic liquid crystals in both systems. Quinaldine red acetate additionally produces a rare chromonic O phase built of columnar aggregates with anisotropic cross-section ordered in a rectangular lattice. The O phase changes into a columnar lamellar structure as a result of a temperature-induced phase transition. Results open the possibility of finding chromonic liquid crystals in other commercially available dyes with a similar molecular structure. This would eventually expand the availability of these unique soft materials and thus introduce new applications for marketed dyes. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B
volume
120
issue
1
pages
250 - 258
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • wos:000368561900027
  • scopus:84955297609
  • pmid:26700729
ISSN
1520-5207
DOI
10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b10567
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4196c2be-db12-4243-9ca8-2b78da42f9ca (old id 8567874)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:17:52
date last changed
2022-04-04 08:38:47
@article{4196c2be-db12-4243-9ca8-2b78da42f9ca,
  abstract     = {{The aqueous self-assembly behavior of the dyes Quinaldine red acetate and Pyronin Y in a wide range of concentrations is reported here for the first time. 1H NMR spectroscopy, polarized-light optical microscopy, and small and wide X-ray scattering were used to get insight into molecular interactions, phase boundaries and aggregate structure. Quinaldine red acetate and Pyronin Y self-organize into unimolecular stacks driven by attractive aromatic interactions. At high concentrations, spatial correlation among the molecular stacks gives rise to nematic liquid crystals in both systems. Quinaldine red acetate additionally produces a rare chromonic O phase built of columnar aggregates with anisotropic cross-section ordered in a rectangular lattice. The O phase changes into a columnar lamellar structure as a result of a temperature-induced phase transition. Results open the possibility of finding chromonic liquid crystals in other commercially available dyes with a similar molecular structure. This would eventually expand the availability of these unique soft materials and thus introduce new applications for marketed dyes.}},
  author       = {{Magana, José Rodrigo and Homs, Maria and Solans, Conxita and Obiols-Rabasa, Marc and Salonen, Laura Maria and Rodríguez-Abreu, Carlos}},
  issn         = {{1520-5207}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{250--258}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part B}},
  title        = {{Self-Assembly and Formation of Chromonic Liquid Crystals from the Dyes Quinaldine Red Acetate and Pyronin Y}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b10567}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b10567}},
  volume       = {{120}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}