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Identification of conserved gene clusters in multiple genomes based on synteny and homology

Sarkar, Anasua LU orcid ; Soueidan, Hayssam and Nikolski, Macha (2011) In BMC Bioinformatics 12(Suppl. 9).
Abstract

Background: Uncovering the relationship between the conserved chromosomal segments and the functional relatedness of elements within these segments is an important question in computational genomics. We build upon the series of works on gene teams and homology teams.Results: Our primary contribution is a local sliding-window SYNS (SYNtenic teamS) algorithm that refines an existing family structure into orthologous sub-families by analyzing the neighborhoods around the members of a given family with a locally sliding window. The neighborhood analysis is done by computing conserved gene clusters. We evaluate our algorithm on the existing homologous families from the Genolevures database over five genomes of the Hemyascomycete... (More)

Background: Uncovering the relationship between the conserved chromosomal segments and the functional relatedness of elements within these segments is an important question in computational genomics. We build upon the series of works on gene teams and homology teams.Results: Our primary contribution is a local sliding-window SYNS (SYNtenic teamS) algorithm that refines an existing family structure into orthologous sub-families by analyzing the neighborhoods around the members of a given family with a locally sliding window. The neighborhood analysis is done by computing conserved gene clusters. We evaluate our algorithm on the existing homologous families from the Genolevures database over five genomes of the Hemyascomycete phylum.Conclusions: The result is an efficient algorithm that works on multiple genomes, considers paralogous copies of genes and is able to uncover orthologous clusters even in distant genomes. Resulting orthologous clusters are comparable to those obtained by manual curation.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
BMC Bioinformatics
volume
12
issue
Suppl. 9
article number
S18
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • pmid:22151970
  • scopus:80053496177
ISSN
1471-2105
DOI
10.1186/1471-2105-12-S9-S18
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
43120ad8-19b3-454d-a9c8-4c8378c1928e
date added to LUP
2018-10-09 09:56:37
date last changed
2024-03-18 15:58:42
@article{43120ad8-19b3-454d-a9c8-4c8378c1928e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Uncovering the relationship between the conserved chromosomal segments and the functional relatedness of elements within these segments is an important question in computational genomics. We build upon the series of works on gene teams and homology teams.Results: Our primary contribution is a local sliding-window SYNS (SYNtenic teamS) algorithm that refines an existing family structure into orthologous sub-families by analyzing the neighborhoods around the members of a given family with a locally sliding window. The neighborhood analysis is done by computing conserved gene clusters. We evaluate our algorithm on the existing homologous families from the Genolevures database over five genomes of the Hemyascomycete phylum.Conclusions: The result is an efficient algorithm that works on multiple genomes, considers paralogous copies of genes and is able to uncover orthologous clusters even in distant genomes. Resulting orthologous clusters are comparable to those obtained by manual curation.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sarkar, Anasua and Soueidan, Hayssam and Nikolski, Macha}},
  issn         = {{1471-2105}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{Suppl. 9}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Bioinformatics}},
  title        = {{Identification of conserved gene clusters in multiple genomes based on synteny and homology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-12-S9-S18}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/1471-2105-12-S9-S18}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}