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Prospects and Challenges for the Computational Social Sciences.

Bravo, Giangiacomo and Farjam, Mike LU (2017) In Journal of Universal Computer Science 23(11). p.1057-1069
Abstract
Computational social sciences (CSS) refer to computer-enabled investigations of human behaviour and social interaction. They include three main components - (i) computational modelling and social simulation, (ii) the analysis of digital traces of online interactions, (iii) virtual labs and online experiments - and allow researchers to perform studies that were even hard to imagine a few decades ago. Moreover, CSS favour a more systematic test of theories and increase the possibility of study replication, two factors holding the potential to help social sciences reach a higher scientific status. Despite the huge potential of CSS, we follow previous works in identifying several impediments to a larger adoption of computational methods in... (More)
Computational social sciences (CSS) refer to computer-enabled investigations of human behaviour and social interaction. They include three main components - (i) computational modelling and social simulation, (ii) the analysis of digital traces of online interactions, (iii) virtual labs and online experiments - and allow researchers to perform studies that were even hard to imagine a few decades ago. Moreover, CSS favour a more systematic test of theories and increase the possibility of study replication, two factors holding the potential to help social sciences reach a higher scientific status. Despite the huge potential of CSS, we follow previous works in identifying several impediments to a larger adoption of computational methods in social sciences. Most of them are linked with the humanistic attitude and a lack of technical skills of many social scientist. Significant changes in the basic training of social scientist and in the relation patterns with other disciplines and departments are needed before the potential of CSS can be fully exploited. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
big data, computational social sciences, experiments, social simulation, sociology
in
Journal of Universal Computer Science
volume
23
issue
11
pages
13 pages
publisher
Technische Universitat Graz from Austria
external identifiers
  • scopus:85045061838
ISSN
0948-695X
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
4412a304-7512-4841-b257-3d165b8b56f2
alternative location
http://www.jucs.org/jucs_23_11/prospects_and_challenges_for
date added to LUP
2021-01-20 20:58:26
date last changed
2022-03-11 07:59:14
@article{4412a304-7512-4841-b257-3d165b8b56f2,
  abstract     = {{Computational social sciences (CSS) refer to computer-enabled investigations of human behaviour and social interaction. They include three main components - (i) computational modelling and social simulation, (ii) the analysis of digital traces of online interactions, (iii) virtual labs and online experiments - and allow researchers to perform studies that were even hard to imagine a few decades ago. Moreover, CSS favour a more systematic test of theories and increase the possibility of study replication, two factors holding the potential to help social sciences reach a higher scientific status. Despite the huge potential of CSS, we follow previous works in identifying several impediments to a larger adoption of computational methods in social sciences. Most of them are linked with the humanistic attitude and a lack of technical skills of many social scientist. Significant changes in the basic training of social scientist and in the relation patterns with other disciplines and departments are needed before the potential of CSS can be fully exploited.}},
  author       = {{Bravo, Giangiacomo and Farjam, Mike}},
  issn         = {{0948-695X}},
  keywords     = {{big data; computational social sciences; experiments; social simulation; sociology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  pages        = {{1057--1069}},
  publisher    = {{Technische Universitat Graz from Austria}},
  series       = {{Journal of Universal Computer Science}},
  title        = {{Prospects and Challenges for the Computational Social Sciences.}},
  url          = {{http://www.jucs.org/jucs_23_11/prospects_and_challenges_for}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}