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Locally Delivered CD40 Agonist Antibody Accumulates in Secondary Lymphoid Organs and Eradicates Experimental Disseminated Bladder Cancer.

Sandin, Linda C ; Orlova, Anna ; Gustafsson, Erika ; Ellmark, Peter LU ; Tolmachev, Vladimir ; Tötterman, Thomas H and Mangsbo, Sara M (2014) In Cancer immunology research 2(1). p.80-90
Abstract
Immunotherapy with intratumoral injection of adenoviral vectors expressing CD40L has yielded positive results in experimental and clinical bladder cancer. We therefore hypothesized that anti-CD40 antibody would be effective in this setting. Agonistic CD40 antibodies were developed as vaccine adjuvants but have later been used as treatment of advanced solid tumors and hematologic cancers. Systemic anti-CD40 therapy has been associated with immune-related adverse events, such as cytokine release syndrome and liver toxicity, and local delivery is an attractive approach that could reduce toxicity. Herein, we compared local and systemic anti-CD40 antibody delivery to evaluate efficacy, toxicity, and biodistribution in the experimental MB49... (More)
Immunotherapy with intratumoral injection of adenoviral vectors expressing CD40L has yielded positive results in experimental and clinical bladder cancer. We therefore hypothesized that anti-CD40 antibody would be effective in this setting. Agonistic CD40 antibodies were developed as vaccine adjuvants but have later been used as treatment of advanced solid tumors and hematologic cancers. Systemic anti-CD40 therapy has been associated with immune-related adverse events, such as cytokine release syndrome and liver toxicity, and local delivery is an attractive approach that could reduce toxicity. Herein, we compared local and systemic anti-CD40 antibody delivery to evaluate efficacy, toxicity, and biodistribution in the experimental MB49 bladder cancer model. Antitumor effects were confirmed in the B16 model. In terms of antitumor efficacy, local anti-CD40 antibody stimulation was superior to systemic therapy at an equivalent dose and CD8 T cells were crucial for tumor growth inhibition. Both administration routes were dependent on host CD40 expression for therapeutic efficacy. In vivo biodistribution studies revealed CD40-specific antibody accumulation in the tumor-draining lymph nodes and the spleen, most likely reflecting organs with frequent target antigen-expressing immune cells. Systemic administration led to higher antibody concentrations in the liver and blood compared with local delivery, and was associated with elevated levels of serum haptoglobin. Despite the lack of a slow-release system, local anti-CD40 therapy was dependent on tumor antigen at the injection site for clearance of distant tumors. To summarize, local low-dose administration of anti-CD40 antibody mediates antitumor effects in murine models with reduced toxicity and may represent an attractive treatment alternative in the clinic. Cancer Immunol Res; 2(1); 80-90. ©2013 AACR. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Cancer immunology research
volume
2
issue
1
pages
80 - 90
publisher
American Association for Cancer Research
external identifiers
  • pmid:24778163
  • wos:000340030900010
  • scopus:84899076438
  • pmid:24778163
ISSN
2326-6074
DOI
10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-13-0067
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f89562b5-e5f7-43e4-b949-8d8245666ac7 (old id 4429328)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:47:24
date last changed
2022-04-12 17:34:20
@article{f89562b5-e5f7-43e4-b949-8d8245666ac7,
  abstract     = {{Immunotherapy with intratumoral injection of adenoviral vectors expressing CD40L has yielded positive results in experimental and clinical bladder cancer. We therefore hypothesized that anti-CD40 antibody would be effective in this setting. Agonistic CD40 antibodies were developed as vaccine adjuvants but have later been used as treatment of advanced solid tumors and hematologic cancers. Systemic anti-CD40 therapy has been associated with immune-related adverse events, such as cytokine release syndrome and liver toxicity, and local delivery is an attractive approach that could reduce toxicity. Herein, we compared local and systemic anti-CD40 antibody delivery to evaluate efficacy, toxicity, and biodistribution in the experimental MB49 bladder cancer model. Antitumor effects were confirmed in the B16 model. In terms of antitumor efficacy, local anti-CD40 antibody stimulation was superior to systemic therapy at an equivalent dose and CD8 T cells were crucial for tumor growth inhibition. Both administration routes were dependent on host CD40 expression for therapeutic efficacy. In vivo biodistribution studies revealed CD40-specific antibody accumulation in the tumor-draining lymph nodes and the spleen, most likely reflecting organs with frequent target antigen-expressing immune cells. Systemic administration led to higher antibody concentrations in the liver and blood compared with local delivery, and was associated with elevated levels of serum haptoglobin. Despite the lack of a slow-release system, local anti-CD40 therapy was dependent on tumor antigen at the injection site for clearance of distant tumors. To summarize, local low-dose administration of anti-CD40 antibody mediates antitumor effects in murine models with reduced toxicity and may represent an attractive treatment alternative in the clinic. Cancer Immunol Res; 2(1); 80-90. ©2013 AACR.}},
  author       = {{Sandin, Linda C and Orlova, Anna and Gustafsson, Erika and Ellmark, Peter and Tolmachev, Vladimir and Tötterman, Thomas H and Mangsbo, Sara M}},
  issn         = {{2326-6074}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{80--90}},
  publisher    = {{American Association for Cancer Research}},
  series       = {{Cancer immunology research}},
  title        = {{Locally Delivered CD40 Agonist Antibody Accumulates in Secondary Lymphoid Organs and Eradicates Experimental Disseminated Bladder Cancer.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-13-0067}},
  doi          = {{10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-13-0067}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}