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A multigene phylogenetic synthesis for the class Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota): 1307 fungi representing 1139 infrageneric taxa, 317 genera and 66 families.

Miadlikowska, Jolanta ; Kauff, Frank ; Högnabba, Filip ; Oliver, Jeffrey C ; Molnár, Katalin ; Fraker, Emily ; Gaya, Ester ; Hafellner, Josef ; Hofstetter, Valérie and Gueidan, Cécile , et al. (2014) In Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 79(Online 18 April 2014). p.132-168
Abstract
The Lecanoromycetes is the largest class of lichenized Fungi, and one of the most species-rich classes in the kingdom. Here we provide a multigene phylogenetic synthesis (using three ribosomal RNA-coding and two protein-coding genes) of the Lecanoromycetes based on 635 newly generated and 3307 publicly available sequences representing 1139 taxa, 317 genera, 66 families, 17 orders and five subclasses (four currently recognized: Acarosporomycetidae, Lecanoromycetidae, Ostropomycetidae, Umbilicariomycetidae; and one provisionarily recognized, 'Candelariomycetidae'). Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analyses on four multigene datasets assembled using a cumulative supermatrix approach with a progressively higher number of species and missing... (More)
The Lecanoromycetes is the largest class of lichenized Fungi, and one of the most species-rich classes in the kingdom. Here we provide a multigene phylogenetic synthesis (using three ribosomal RNA-coding and two protein-coding genes) of the Lecanoromycetes based on 635 newly generated and 3307 publicly available sequences representing 1139 taxa, 317 genera, 66 families, 17 orders and five subclasses (four currently recognized: Acarosporomycetidae, Lecanoromycetidae, Ostropomycetidae, Umbilicariomycetidae; and one provisionarily recognized, 'Candelariomycetidae'). Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analyses on four multigene datasets assembled using a cumulative supermatrix approach with a progressively higher number of species and missing data (5-gene, 5+4-gene, 5+4+3-gene and 5+4+3+2-gene datasets) show that the current classification includes non-monophyletic taxa at various ranks, which need to be recircumscribed and require revisionary treatments based on denser taxon sampling and more loci. Two newly circumscribed orders (Arctomiales and Hymeneliales in the Ostropomycetidae) and three families (Ramboldiaceae and Psilolechiaceae in the Lecanorales, and Strangosporaceae in the Lecanoromycetes inc. sed.) are introduced. The potential resurrection of the families Eigleraceae and Lopadiaceae is considered here to alleviate phylogenetic and classification disparities. An overview of the photobionts associated with the main fungal lineages in the Lecanoromycetes based on available published records is provided. A revised schematic classification at the family level in the phylogenetic context of widely accepted and newly revealed relationships across Lecanoromycetes is included. The cumulative addition of taxa with an increasing amount of missing data (i.e., a cumulative supermatrix approach, starting with taxa for which sequences were available for all five targeted genes and ending with the addition of taxa for which only two genes have been sequenced) revealed relatively stable relationships for many families and orders. However, the increasing number of taxa without the addition of more loci also resulted in an expected substantial loss of phylogenetic resolving power and support (especially for deep phylogenetic relationships), potentially including the misplacements of several taxa. Future phylogenetic analyses should include additional single copy protein-coding markers in order to improve the tree of the Lecanoromycetes. As part of this study, a new module ("Hypha") of the freely available Mesquite software was developed to compare and display the internodal support values derived from this cumulative supermatrix approach. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
classification, cumulative supermatrix, Lecanoromycetes, lichenized fungi, systematics
in
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
volume
79
issue
Online 18 April 2014
pages
132 - 168
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:24747130
  • wos:000342884800011
  • scopus:84904124689
  • pmid:24747130
ISSN
1095-9513
DOI
10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.003
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f59e95f7-2b01-4d83-b809-eaf4b79d1b1d (old id 4429808)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:07:15
date last changed
2024-04-08 00:09:41
@article{f59e95f7-2b01-4d83-b809-eaf4b79d1b1d,
  abstract     = {{The Lecanoromycetes is the largest class of lichenized Fungi, and one of the most species-rich classes in the kingdom. Here we provide a multigene phylogenetic synthesis (using three ribosomal RNA-coding and two protein-coding genes) of the Lecanoromycetes based on 635 newly generated and 3307 publicly available sequences representing 1139 taxa, 317 genera, 66 families, 17 orders and five subclasses (four currently recognized: Acarosporomycetidae, Lecanoromycetidae, Ostropomycetidae, Umbilicariomycetidae; and one provisionarily recognized, 'Candelariomycetidae'). Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analyses on four multigene datasets assembled using a cumulative supermatrix approach with a progressively higher number of species and missing data (5-gene, 5+4-gene, 5+4+3-gene and 5+4+3+2-gene datasets) show that the current classification includes non-monophyletic taxa at various ranks, which need to be recircumscribed and require revisionary treatments based on denser taxon sampling and more loci. Two newly circumscribed orders (Arctomiales and Hymeneliales in the Ostropomycetidae) and three families (Ramboldiaceae and Psilolechiaceae in the Lecanorales, and Strangosporaceae in the Lecanoromycetes inc. sed.) are introduced. The potential resurrection of the families Eigleraceae and Lopadiaceae is considered here to alleviate phylogenetic and classification disparities. An overview of the photobionts associated with the main fungal lineages in the Lecanoromycetes based on available published records is provided. A revised schematic classification at the family level in the phylogenetic context of widely accepted and newly revealed relationships across Lecanoromycetes is included. The cumulative addition of taxa with an increasing amount of missing data (i.e., a cumulative supermatrix approach, starting with taxa for which sequences were available for all five targeted genes and ending with the addition of taxa for which only two genes have been sequenced) revealed relatively stable relationships for many families and orders. However, the increasing number of taxa without the addition of more loci also resulted in an expected substantial loss of phylogenetic resolving power and support (especially for deep phylogenetic relationships), potentially including the misplacements of several taxa. Future phylogenetic analyses should include additional single copy protein-coding markers in order to improve the tree of the Lecanoromycetes. As part of this study, a new module ("Hypha") of the freely available Mesquite software was developed to compare and display the internodal support values derived from this cumulative supermatrix approach.}},
  author       = {{Miadlikowska, Jolanta and Kauff, Frank and Högnabba, Filip and Oliver, Jeffrey C and Molnár, Katalin and Fraker, Emily and Gaya, Ester and Hafellner, Josef and Hofstetter, Valérie and Gueidan, Cécile and Kukwa, Martin and Lücking, Robert and Björk, Curtis and Sipman, Harrie J M and Burgaz, Ana Rosa and Thell, Arne and Passo, Alfredo and Myllys, Leena and Goward, Trevor and Fernández-Brime, Samantha and Hestmark, Geir and Lendemer, James and Thorsten Lumbsch, H and Schmull, Michaela and Schoch, Conrad and Sérusiaux, Emmanuël and Maddison, David R and Elizabeth Arnold, A and Lutzoni, François and Stenroos, Soili}},
  issn         = {{1095-9513}},
  keywords     = {{classification; cumulative supermatrix; Lecanoromycetes; lichenized fungi; systematics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{Online 18 April 2014}},
  pages        = {{132--168}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution}},
  title        = {{A multigene phylogenetic synthesis for the class Lecanoromycetes (Ascomycota): 1307 fungi representing 1139 infrageneric taxa, 317 genera and 66 families.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.003}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.003}},
  volume       = {{79}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}