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Differentiation and quantification of synthetic phosphatidylethanol (PEth) homologues by (1)H- and (13)C-NMR in polar organic solvents.

Wensbo Posaric, David LU orcid ; Andersson, Anders S LU ; Bergquist, Karl-Erik and Isaksson, Anders LU (2014) In Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 406(19). p.4735-4744
Abstract
Various phosphatidylethanol (PEth) derivatives, the corresponding reversed positional isomers (RPI-PEths), lyso-PEth-16:0, and penta-deuterium-labeled PEth analogs (d5-PEths), were synthesized by enzyme-independent synthetic routes. A general solvent system consisting of a mixture of acetone-d6 and methanol-d4 (97:3; v/v) was found to provide a good solubilizing capacity and excellent hydrogen-1 NMR ((1)H-NMR) peak resolution of various PEth homologues. Analytical differentiation of PEth from the corresponding RPI-PEth by carbon-13 NMR ((13)C-NMR) was demonstrated by comparison of the (13)C-NMR signals of the carbonyl groups, the allylic positions, and of the β-carbons. An exemplary stable long-term room temperature, DMSO-d6-based, and... (More)
Various phosphatidylethanol (PEth) derivatives, the corresponding reversed positional isomers (RPI-PEths), lyso-PEth-16:0, and penta-deuterium-labeled PEth analogs (d5-PEths), were synthesized by enzyme-independent synthetic routes. A general solvent system consisting of a mixture of acetone-d6 and methanol-d4 (97:3; v/v) was found to provide a good solubilizing capacity and excellent hydrogen-1 NMR ((1)H-NMR) peak resolution of various PEth homologues. Analytical differentiation of PEth from the corresponding RPI-PEth by carbon-13 NMR ((13)C-NMR) was demonstrated by comparison of the (13)C-NMR signals of the carbonyl groups, the allylic positions, and of the β-carbons. An exemplary stable long-term room temperature, DMSO-d6-based, and proton-sensitive quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H-qNMR) independently quantified calibrator comprising PEth-16:0/18:1 for liquid chromatography (tandem) mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analytical applications were prepared by employment of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as a solubilizing additive. In summary, novel hypothetically occurring PEth derivatives, e.g., RPI-PEths, have been independently synthesized with regio- and stereochemical control. Use of polar organic solvents, e.g., mixtures of acetone-d6 and methanol-d4 or DMSO-d6, improves spectral line shapes as compared to traditional hydrophobic solvents and allow for analytical differentiation between closely related PEth derivatives, as well as LC-MS/MS-independent concentration determination of dissolved single species by employment of (1)H-qNMR. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
volume
406
issue
19
pages
4735 - 4744
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:24866709
  • wos:000339155500017
  • scopus:84904499295
  • pmid:24866709
ISSN
1618-2642
DOI
10.1007/s00216-014-7826-4
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a70dc689-0395-436c-8ce7-832192f96f3c (old id 4452462)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24866709?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:16:24
date last changed
2022-01-25 21:33:49
@article{a70dc689-0395-436c-8ce7-832192f96f3c,
  abstract     = {{Various phosphatidylethanol (PEth) derivatives, the corresponding reversed positional isomers (RPI-PEths), lyso-PEth-16:0, and penta-deuterium-labeled PEth analogs (d5-PEths), were synthesized by enzyme-independent synthetic routes. A general solvent system consisting of a mixture of acetone-d6 and methanol-d4 (97:3; v/v) was found to provide a good solubilizing capacity and excellent hydrogen-1 NMR ((1)H-NMR) peak resolution of various PEth homologues. Analytical differentiation of PEth from the corresponding RPI-PEth by carbon-13 NMR ((13)C-NMR) was demonstrated by comparison of the (13)C-NMR signals of the carbonyl groups, the allylic positions, and of the β-carbons. An exemplary stable long-term room temperature, DMSO-d6-based, and proton-sensitive quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance ((1)H-qNMR) independently quantified calibrator comprising PEth-16:0/18:1 for liquid chromatography (tandem) mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analytical applications were prepared by employment of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as a solubilizing additive. In summary, novel hypothetically occurring PEth derivatives, e.g., RPI-PEths, have been independently synthesized with regio- and stereochemical control. Use of polar organic solvents, e.g., mixtures of acetone-d6 and methanol-d4 or DMSO-d6, improves spectral line shapes as compared to traditional hydrophobic solvents and allow for analytical differentiation between closely related PEth derivatives, as well as LC-MS/MS-independent concentration determination of dissolved single species by employment of (1)H-qNMR.}},
  author       = {{Wensbo Posaric, David and Andersson, Anders S and Bergquist, Karl-Erik and Isaksson, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1618-2642}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{19}},
  pages        = {{4735--4744}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Differentiation and quantification of synthetic phosphatidylethanol (PEth) homologues by (1)H- and (13)C-NMR in polar organic solvents.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1703695/5049390.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00216-014-7826-4}},
  volume       = {{406}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}