The Paediatric Cataract Register (PECARE) : an overview of operated childhood cataract in Sweden and Denmark
(2018) In Acta Ophthalmologica 96(1). p.51-55- Abstract
Aim: To report basic epidemiological data concerning surgically treated childhood cataract in Sweden and Denmark. Methods: Data were derived from the Paediatric Cataract Register (PECARE), a binational, web-based surgical register representing Sweden and Denmark. All children operated before 8 years of age between 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2013 were included. Age-specific prevalence per 100 000 population was calculated. Results: A total 574 operations in 213 boys (51.7%) and 199 girls (48.3%), altogether 412 children, were registered, the vast majority (n = 395/412; 95.9%) being individuals with congenital/infantile cataract. Of these 412, a total of 294 (147 boys and 147 girls) were Swedish and 118 (66 boys and 52 girls) were... (More)
Aim: To report basic epidemiological data concerning surgically treated childhood cataract in Sweden and Denmark. Methods: Data were derived from the Paediatric Cataract Register (PECARE), a binational, web-based surgical register representing Sweden and Denmark. All children operated before 8 years of age between 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2013 were included. Age-specific prevalence per 100 000 population was calculated. Results: A total 574 operations in 213 boys (51.7%) and 199 girls (48.3%), altogether 412 children, were registered, the vast majority (n = 395/412; 95.9%) being individuals with congenital/infantile cataract. Of these 412, a total of 294 (147 boys and 147 girls) were Swedish and 118 (66 boys and 52 girls) were Danish. The age-specific prevalence of operated cataract in Sweden was 31/100 000 and in Denmark 28/100 000. In 454 of 574 eyes (79.1%), the cataract was dense. Altogether, 266 of 574 (46.3%) were operated during the first year of life, 193 during the first 12 weeks representing 33.6% of all operations. A primary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation was done in altogether 411 of 574 eyes (71,6%). In total, 210 unilateral cataract operations (210/574; 36.6%) were performed. Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV) was present in 64 of 193 (33.1%) of those with a congenital unilateral cataract. In 84 individuals (84/395; 21.3%) with congenital or infantile cataract, a coexisting disorder was found. Conclusion: The age-specific binational prevalence of operated congenital/infantile cataract in Sweden and Denmark is 30/100 000. About half of the operations are performed within the first year of life, one-third within the first 3 months. In our study population, a primary IOL was implanted in the majority of cases.
(Less)
- author
- Magnusson, Gunilla ; Haargaard, Birgitte ; Basit, Saima ; Lundvall, Anna ; Nyström, Alf LU ; Rosensvärd, Annika and Tornqvist, Kristina LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2018-02-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- congenital cataract, epidemiology, intraocular lens, paediatric cataract
- in
- Acta Ophthalmologica
- volume
- 96
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 51 - 55
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85040821905
- pmid:28612950
- ISSN
- 1755-375X
- DOI
- 10.1111/aos.13497
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 44577574-d7e2-4dd3-9f5c-d60d8af6f6c1
- date added to LUP
- 2018-02-06 12:36:54
- date last changed
- 2024-04-01 00:44:18
@article{44577574-d7e2-4dd3-9f5c-d60d8af6f6c1,
abstract = {{<p>Aim: To report basic epidemiological data concerning surgically treated childhood cataract in Sweden and Denmark. Methods: Data were derived from the Paediatric Cataract Register (PECARE), a binational, web-based surgical register representing Sweden and Denmark. All children operated before 8 years of age between 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2013 were included. Age-specific prevalence per 100 000 population was calculated. Results: A total 574 operations in 213 boys (51.7%) and 199 girls (48.3%), altogether 412 children, were registered, the vast majority (n = 395/412; 95.9%) being individuals with congenital/infantile cataract. Of these 412, a total of 294 (147 boys and 147 girls) were Swedish and 118 (66 boys and 52 girls) were Danish. The age-specific prevalence of operated cataract in Sweden was 31/100 000 and in Denmark 28/100 000. In 454 of 574 eyes (79.1%), the cataract was dense. Altogether, 266 of 574 (46.3%) were operated during the first year of life, 193 during the first 12 weeks representing 33.6% of all operations. A primary intraocular lens (IOL) implantation was done in altogether 411 of 574 eyes (71,6%). In total, 210 unilateral cataract operations (210/574; 36.6%) were performed. Persistent fetal vasculature (PFV) was present in 64 of 193 (33.1%) of those with a congenital unilateral cataract. In 84 individuals (84/395; 21.3%) with congenital or infantile cataract, a coexisting disorder was found. Conclusion: The age-specific binational prevalence of operated congenital/infantile cataract in Sweden and Denmark is 30/100 000. About half of the operations are performed within the first year of life, one-third within the first 3 months. In our study population, a primary IOL was implanted in the majority of cases.</p>}},
author = {{Magnusson, Gunilla and Haargaard, Birgitte and Basit, Saima and Lundvall, Anna and Nyström, Alf and Rosensvärd, Annika and Tornqvist, Kristina}},
issn = {{1755-375X}},
keywords = {{congenital cataract; epidemiology; intraocular lens; paediatric cataract}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{02}},
number = {{1}},
pages = {{51--55}},
publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
series = {{Acta Ophthalmologica}},
title = {{The Paediatric Cataract Register (PECARE) : an overview of operated childhood cataract in Sweden and Denmark}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aos.13497}},
doi = {{10.1111/aos.13497}},
volume = {{96}},
year = {{2018}},
}