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Mechanistic understanding of monoethanolamine (MEA) key role in removal of burnt oil residues

Calabrese, Maria ; Schirone, Davide LU ; Mateos, Helena ; Valentini, Alessandra ; Ditaranto, Nicoletta ; Amoroso, Gaia ; Speranza, Stefano ; Colafemmina, Giuseppe and Palazzo, Gerardo (2025) In Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 714.
Abstract

Ethanolamines are often added in the empirical formulation of commercial hard-surface cleaners and degreasers. Their use is usually justified by the fact they are anti-corrosive agents. However, their direct influence on cleaning performance is not well understood. In this work the cleaning performance of formulations with and without mono-ethanolamine (MEA) have been tested on standard polymerized grease baked on stainless steel plates. We demonstrate, for the first time, that even a small amount of MEA in water is crucial to obtain an efficient removal of burnt residues formed during baking processes. To rationalize this previously overlooked role, we have characterized the soil composition by infrared (IR) and X-ray photoelectron... (More)

Ethanolamines are often added in the empirical formulation of commercial hard-surface cleaners and degreasers. Their use is usually justified by the fact they are anti-corrosive agents. However, their direct influence on cleaning performance is not well understood. In this work the cleaning performance of formulations with and without mono-ethanolamine (MEA) have been tested on standard polymerized grease baked on stainless steel plates. We demonstrate, for the first time, that even a small amount of MEA in water is crucial to obtain an efficient removal of burnt residues formed during baking processes. To rationalize this previously overlooked role, we have characterized the soil composition by infrared (IR) and X-ray photoelectron (XPS) spectroscopies and determined its Hansen solubility parameters. In parallel, the effect of MEA aqueous solutions on the soil was investigated by confocal microscopy, contact angle and IR measurements. IR measurements indicate that MEA modifies the baked soil softening it. Confocal imaging demonstrates that the MEA aqueous solution penetrates through the polymerized grease film wetting the substrate and inducing the softened soil retraction from the substrate (deweeeting).

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Degreasing, Detergency, Dewetting, Hard surface cleaners, MEA
in
Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
volume
714
article number
136603
pages
10 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:86000769007
ISSN
0927-7757
DOI
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.136603
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025
id
448d9f27-4fa8-4753-a094-51c0a72b3364
date added to LUP
2025-03-26 06:20:31
date last changed
2025-03-26 09:31:35
@article{448d9f27-4fa8-4753-a094-51c0a72b3364,
  abstract     = {{<p>Ethanolamines are often added in the empirical formulation of commercial hard-surface cleaners and degreasers. Their use is usually justified by the fact they are anti-corrosive agents. However, their direct influence on cleaning performance is not well understood. In this work the cleaning performance of formulations with and without mono-ethanolamine (MEA) have been tested on standard polymerized grease baked on stainless steel plates. We demonstrate, for the first time, that even a small amount of MEA in water is crucial to obtain an efficient removal of burnt residues formed during baking processes. To rationalize this previously overlooked role, we have characterized the soil composition by infrared (IR) and X-ray photoelectron (XPS) spectroscopies and determined its Hansen solubility parameters. In parallel, the effect of MEA aqueous solutions on the soil was investigated by confocal microscopy, contact angle and IR measurements. IR measurements indicate that MEA modifies the baked soil softening it. Confocal imaging demonstrates that the MEA aqueous solution penetrates through the polymerized grease film wetting the substrate and inducing the softened soil retraction from the substrate (deweeeting).</p>}},
  author       = {{Calabrese, Maria and Schirone, Davide and Mateos, Helena and Valentini, Alessandra and Ditaranto, Nicoletta and Amoroso, Gaia and Speranza, Stefano and Colafemmina, Giuseppe and Palazzo, Gerardo}},
  issn         = {{0927-7757}},
  keywords     = {{Degreasing; Detergency; Dewetting; Hard surface cleaners; MEA}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects}},
  title        = {{Mechanistic understanding of monoethanolamine (MEA) key role in removal of burnt oil residues}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.136603}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.136603}},
  volume       = {{714}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}