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Microtextural Inheritance on Quartz Sand Grains from Pleistocene Periglacial Environments of the Mazovian Lowland, Central Poland

Kalińska-Nartiša, Edyta ; Woronko, Barbara and Ning, Wenxin LU (2017) In Permafrost and Periglacial Processes 28(4). p.741-756
Abstract

Sand grains from Quaternary glacial, aeolian and fluvial deposits in the Mazovian Lowland, central Poland, were examined to characterize the effects of different Quaternary processes on sand-grain surfaces that experienced repeated cycles of intense polar-desert-like conditions during the Middle and Late Pleistocene. A cold, dry and windy periglacial environment prevailed here at least twice between the Saalian (Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 6) and Holocene (MIS 1) stages. Because the surface characteristics of quartz sand grains can provide important palaeoenvironmental information, we examined grains extracted from sediment samples in different landforms to determine their surficial features from scanning electron microscope images. The... (More)

Sand grains from Quaternary glacial, aeolian and fluvial deposits in the Mazovian Lowland, central Poland, were examined to characterize the effects of different Quaternary processes on sand-grain surfaces that experienced repeated cycles of intense polar-desert-like conditions during the Middle and Late Pleistocene. A cold, dry and windy periglacial environment prevailed here at least twice between the Saalian (Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 6) and Holocene (MIS 1) stages. Because the surface characteristics of quartz sand grains can provide important palaeoenvironmental information, we examined grains extracted from sediment samples in different landforms to determine their surficial features from scanning electron microscope images. The grain surfaces were dominated by microtextures characteristic of aeolian-induced grain transformation, indicated by a high percentage of well-rounded, low-relief-worn grains with dish-shaped depressions, bulbous edges and upturned plates. Although remnants of previous sedimentary cycles were occasionally observed, aeolian effects were dominant even in glacial and fluvial settings. Quartz microtextures indicated that none of the examined grains represented their original setting, but rather suggested remobilisation under periglacial conditions.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
aeolian sands, microtextures, periglacial environment, quartz grains, scanning electron microscopy, sediment recycling
in
Permafrost and Periglacial Processes
volume
28
issue
4
pages
16 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000413315700012
  • scopus:85014771214
ISSN
1045-6740
DOI
10.1002/ppp.1943
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
44b36b85-1e50-41a7-802c-4b78206d899f
date added to LUP
2017-11-28 09:44:05
date last changed
2024-06-25 09:09:59
@article{44b36b85-1e50-41a7-802c-4b78206d899f,
  abstract     = {{<p>Sand grains from Quaternary glacial, aeolian and fluvial deposits in the Mazovian Lowland, central Poland, were examined to characterize the effects of different Quaternary processes on sand-grain surfaces that experienced repeated cycles of intense polar-desert-like conditions during the Middle and Late Pleistocene. A cold, dry and windy periglacial environment prevailed here at least twice between the Saalian (Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 6) and Holocene (MIS 1) stages. Because the surface characteristics of quartz sand grains can provide important palaeoenvironmental information, we examined grains extracted from sediment samples in different landforms to determine their surficial features from scanning electron microscope images. The grain surfaces were dominated by microtextures characteristic of aeolian-induced grain transformation, indicated by a high percentage of well-rounded, low-relief-worn grains with dish-shaped depressions, bulbous edges and upturned plates. Although remnants of previous sedimentary cycles were occasionally observed, aeolian effects were dominant even in glacial and fluvial settings. Quartz microtextures indicated that none of the examined grains represented their original setting, but rather suggested remobilisation under periglacial conditions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kalińska-Nartiša, Edyta and Woronko, Barbara and Ning, Wenxin}},
  issn         = {{1045-6740}},
  keywords     = {{aeolian sands; microtextures; periglacial environment; quartz grains; scanning electron microscopy; sediment recycling}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{741--756}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Permafrost and Periglacial Processes}},
  title        = {{Microtextural Inheritance on Quartz Sand Grains from Pleistocene Periglacial Environments of the Mazovian Lowland, Central Poland}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppp.1943}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ppp.1943}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}