Prevalence and diversity of avian haemosporidians may vary with anthropogenic disturbance in tropical habitats in myanmar
(2021) In Diversity 13(3).- Abstract
Avian malaria and related haemosporidians (genera Haemoproteus, Plasmodium and Leu-cocytozoon) infect most clades of bird. Although these parasites are present in almost all continents, they have been irregularly studied across different geographical regions. Despite the high bird diversity in Asia, the diversity of avian haemosporidians in this region is largely unknown. Moreover, anthropogenic changes to habitats in tropical regions may have a profound impact on the overall composition of haemosporidian communities. Here we analyzed the diversity and host association of bird haemosporidians from areas with different degrees of anthropogenic disturbance in Myan-mar, revealing an unexplored diversity of these parasites (27% of... (More)
Avian malaria and related haemosporidians (genera Haemoproteus, Plasmodium and Leu-cocytozoon) infect most clades of bird. Although these parasites are present in almost all continents, they have been irregularly studied across different geographical regions. Despite the high bird diversity in Asia, the diversity of avian haemosporidians in this region is largely unknown. Moreover, anthropogenic changes to habitats in tropical regions may have a profound impact on the overall composition of haemosporidian communities. Here we analyzed the diversity and host association of bird haemosporidians from areas with different degrees of anthropogenic disturbance in Myan-mar, revealing an unexplored diversity of these parasites (27% of newly-discovered haemosporid-ian lineages, and 64% of new records of host–parasite assemblages) in these tropical environments. This newly discovered diversity will be valuable for detecting host range and transmission areas of haemosporidian parasites. We also found slightly higher haemosporidian prevalence and diversity in birds from paddy fields than in individuals from urban areas and hills, thus implying that human alteration of natural environments may affect the dynamics of vector-borne diseases. These outcomes provide valuable insights for biodiversity conservation management in threatened tropical ecosystems.
(Less)
- author
- organization
- publishing date
- 2021
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Avian malaria, Blood parasites, Coastal environments, Cytochrome b, Land-use types, Paddy fields, Southeast Asia
- in
- Diversity
- volume
- 13
- issue
- 3
- article number
- 111
- publisher
- MDPI AG
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85103064829
- ISSN
- 1424-2818
- DOI
- 10.3390/d13030111
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 44eefcaf-afef-444d-91f4-8dbf6933508e
- date added to LUP
- 2021-04-08 09:40:22
- date last changed
- 2024-05-05 04:27:59
@article{44eefcaf-afef-444d-91f4-8dbf6933508e,
abstract = {{<p>Avian malaria and related haemosporidians (genera Haemoproteus, Plasmodium and Leu-cocytozoon) infect most clades of bird. Although these parasites are present in almost all continents, they have been irregularly studied across different geographical regions. Despite the high bird diversity in Asia, the diversity of avian haemosporidians in this region is largely unknown. Moreover, anthropogenic changes to habitats in tropical regions may have a profound impact on the overall composition of haemosporidian communities. Here we analyzed the diversity and host association of bird haemosporidians from areas with different degrees of anthropogenic disturbance in Myan-mar, revealing an unexplored diversity of these parasites (27% of newly-discovered haemosporid-ian lineages, and 64% of new records of host–parasite assemblages) in these tropical environments. This newly discovered diversity will be valuable for detecting host range and transmission areas of haemosporidian parasites. We also found slightly higher haemosporidian prevalence and diversity in birds from paddy fields than in individuals from urban areas and hills, thus implying that human alteration of natural environments may affect the dynamics of vector-borne diseases. These outcomes provide valuable insights for biodiversity conservation management in threatened tropical ecosystems.</p>}},
author = {{Muriel, Jaime and Marzal, Alfonso and Magallanes, Sergio and García-Longoria, Luz and Suarez-Rubio, Marcela and Bates, Paul J.J. and Lin, Htet Htet and Soe, Aye Nyein and Oo, Khin Swe and Aye, Aung Aung and Wilbur, Naw Dolly and Win, Ni Ni and Soe, Yupa Tin and Linn, Khaing Khin and Renner, Swen C.}},
issn = {{1424-2818}},
keywords = {{Avian malaria; Blood parasites; Coastal environments; Cytochrome b; Land-use types; Paddy fields; Southeast Asia}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{3}},
publisher = {{MDPI AG}},
series = {{Diversity}},
title = {{Prevalence and diversity of avian haemosporidians may vary with anthropogenic disturbance in tropical habitats in myanmar}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13030111}},
doi = {{10.3390/d13030111}},
volume = {{13}},
year = {{2021}},
}