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Life-Space Mobility in Parkinson’s Disease: Associations with Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms

Rantakokko, Merja ; Iwarsson, Susanne LU ; Slaug, Björn LU orcid and Nilsson, Maria H LU orcid (2019) In Journals of Gerontology. Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences 74(4). p.507-512
Abstract
Background: To describe life-space mobility and explore associations of motor and non-motor symptoms with life-space mobility in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Methods: About 164 community-dwelling persons with PD (mean age 71.6 years, 64.6% men) received a postal survey and a subsequent home visit. Motor assessments included perceived walking difficulties (Walk-12G), mobility (Timed Up and Go test), motor symptoms (UPDRS-III), and freezing of gait (item 3, FOG-Qsa). Non-motor symptoms included depressive symptoms (GDS-15), pain, fatigue (NHP-EN), and global cognition (MoCA). Life-space mobility was assessed with the life-space assessment (LSA). Calculations included composite score (range 0–120; higher indicating better... (More)
Background: To describe life-space mobility and explore associations of motor and non-motor symptoms with life-space mobility in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Methods: About 164 community-dwelling persons with PD (mean age 71.6 years, 64.6% men) received a postal survey and a subsequent home visit. Motor assessments included perceived walking difficulties (Walk-12G), mobility (Timed Up and Go test), motor symptoms (UPDRS-III), and freezing of gait (item 3, FOG-Qsa). Non-motor symptoms included depressive symptoms (GDS-15), pain, fatigue (NHP-EN), and global cognition (MoCA). Life-space mobility was assessed with the life-space assessment (LSA). Calculations included composite score (range 0–120; higher indicating better life-space mobility), independent life-space (range 0–5), assisted life-space (range 0–5), and maximal life-space (range
0–5). Associations were analyzed with linear regression models, adjusted for age, sex, and PD severity (Hoehn and Yahr).
Results: Mean life-space mobility score was 72.3 (SD = 28.8). Almost all participants (90%) reached the highest life-space level (beyond town). Half of these reached this level independently, while one-third were unable to move outside their bedroom without assistive devices or personal help. When adjusted for confounders, depressive symptoms, pain, and perceived walking difficulties was negatively associated with life-space mobility. In the multivariable model, only perceived walking difficulties were associated with life-space mobility.
Conclusions: Our findings indicate that perceived walking difficulties should be targeted to maintain or improve life-space mobility in people with PD. Depressive symptoms and pain may also merit consideration. More research is needed to elucidate the role of environmental and personal factors for life-space mobility in PD. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journals of Gerontology. Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences
volume
74
issue
4
pages
6 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85062953604
  • pmid:29648576
ISSN
1758-535X
DOI
10.1093/gerona/gly074
project
Home and health in people ageing with Parkinson's disease
Home, Health and Disability along the Process of Ageing
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
45afde64-fa07-461e-bb43-a5553a55f039
date added to LUP
2018-12-05 10:59:31
date last changed
2022-05-11 03:38:31
@article{45afde64-fa07-461e-bb43-a5553a55f039,
  abstract     = {{Background: To describe life-space mobility and explore associations of motor and non-motor symptoms with life-space mobility in people with Parkinson’s disease (PD).<br/>Methods: About 164 community-dwelling persons with PD (mean age 71.6 years, 64.6% men) received a postal survey and a subsequent home visit. Motor assessments included perceived walking difficulties (Walk-12G), mobility (Timed Up and Go test), motor symptoms (UPDRS-III), and freezing of gait (item 3, FOG-Qsa). Non-motor symptoms included depressive symptoms (GDS-15), pain, fatigue (NHP-EN), and global cognition (MoCA). Life-space mobility was assessed with the life-space assessment (LSA). Calculations included composite score (range 0–120; higher indicating better life-space mobility), independent life-space (range 0–5), assisted life-space (range 0–5), and maximal life-space (range<br/>0–5). Associations were analyzed with linear regression models, adjusted for age, sex, and PD severity (Hoehn and Yahr).<br/>Results: Mean life-space mobility score was 72.3 (SD = 28.8). Almost all participants (90%) reached the highest life-space level (beyond town). Half of these reached this level independently, while one-third were unable to move outside their bedroom without assistive devices or personal help. When adjusted for confounders, depressive symptoms, pain, and perceived walking difficulties was negatively associated with life-space mobility. In the multivariable model, only perceived walking difficulties were associated with life-space mobility.<br/>Conclusions: Our findings indicate that perceived walking difficulties should be targeted to maintain or improve life-space mobility in people with PD. Depressive symptoms and pain may also merit consideration. More research is needed to elucidate the role of environmental and personal factors for life-space mobility in PD.}},
  author       = {{Rantakokko, Merja and Iwarsson, Susanne and Slaug, Björn and Nilsson, Maria H}},
  issn         = {{1758-535X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{507--512}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Journals of Gerontology. Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences}},
  title        = {{Life-Space Mobility in Parkinson’s Disease: Associations with Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/gly074}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/gerona/gly074}},
  volume       = {{74}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}