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A Cognitive Perspective on Knowledge How : Why Intellectualism Is Neuro-Psychologically Implausible

Stephens, Andreas LU orcid and Felix, Cathrine V. LU (2020) In Philosophies 5(3).
Abstract
We defend two theses: (1) Knowledge how and knowledge that are two distinct forms of knowledge, and; (2) Stanley-style intellectualism is neuro-psychologically implausible. Our naturalistic argument for the distinction between knowledge how and knowledge that is based on a consideration of the nature of slips and basic activities. We further argue that Stanley’s brand of intellectualism has certain ontological consequences that go against modern cognitive neuroscience and psychology. We tie up our line of thought by showing that input from cognitive neuroscience and psychology, on multiple levels of analysis, cohere in supporting the distinction between two separate forms of knowledge. The upshot is a neuro-psychologically plausible... (More)
We defend two theses: (1) Knowledge how and knowledge that are two distinct forms of knowledge, and; (2) Stanley-style intellectualism is neuro-psychologically implausible. Our naturalistic argument for the distinction between knowledge how and knowledge that is based on a consideration of the nature of slips and basic activities. We further argue that Stanley’s brand of intellectualism has certain ontological consequences that go against modern cognitive neuroscience and psychology. We tie up our line of thought by showing that input from cognitive neuroscience and psychology, on multiple levels of analysis, cohere in supporting the distinction between two separate forms of knowledge. The upshot is a neuro-psychologically plausible understanding of knowledge. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
intellectualism, anti-intellectualism, knowledge, knowledge how, knowledge that, naturalism, slips, basic activities
in
Philosophies
volume
5
issue
3
article number
21
pages
14 pages
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85119258078
ISSN
2409-9287
DOI
10.3390/philosophies5030021
project
Cognitive Philosophy Research Group (CogPhi)
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
45b212c6-1343-4976-9d1c-009856dc616d
date added to LUP
2020-09-07 12:33:06
date last changed
2022-04-19 00:34:07
@article{45b212c6-1343-4976-9d1c-009856dc616d,
  abstract     = {{We defend two theses: (1) Knowledge how and knowledge that are two distinct forms of knowledge, and; (2) Stanley-style intellectualism is neuro-psychologically implausible. Our naturalistic argument for the distinction between knowledge how and knowledge that is based on a consideration of the nature of slips and basic activities. We further argue that Stanley’s brand of intellectualism has certain ontological consequences that go against modern cognitive neuroscience and psychology. We tie up our line of thought by showing that input from cognitive neuroscience and psychology, on multiple levels of analysis, cohere in supporting the distinction between two separate forms of knowledge. The upshot is a neuro-psychologically plausible understanding of knowledge.}},
  author       = {{Stephens, Andreas and Felix, Cathrine V.}},
  issn         = {{2409-9287}},
  keywords     = {{intellectualism; anti-intellectualism; knowledge; knowledge how; knowledge that; naturalism; slips; basic activities}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Philosophies}},
  title        = {{A Cognitive Perspective on Knowledge How : Why Intellectualism Is Neuro-Psychologically Implausible}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/philosophies5030021}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/philosophies5030021}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}