On the scope and management of pesticide pollution of Swedish groundwater resources: The Scanian example
(2015) In Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment 44(3). p.226-238- Abstract
- Twenty-three south-Swedish public supply wells were studied to assess pesticide pollution of regional groundwater resources. Relations between pesticide occurrence, hydrogeology, and land use were analyzed using Kohonen's Self-Organizing Maps approach. Pesticides are demonstrated to be substantially present in regional groundwater, with detections in 18 wells. Concentrations above the drinking water threshold are confirmed for nine wells. Observations indicate considerable urban influence, and lagged effects of past, less restricted use. Modern, oxic waters from shallow, unconfined, unconsolidated or fracture-type bedrock aquifers appear particularly vulnerable. Least affected waters appear primarily associated with deeper wells, anoxic... (More)
- Twenty-three south-Swedish public supply wells were studied to assess pesticide pollution of regional groundwater resources. Relations between pesticide occurrence, hydrogeology, and land use were analyzed using Kohonen's Self-Organizing Maps approach. Pesticides are demonstrated to be substantially present in regional groundwater, with detections in 18 wells. Concentrations above the drinking water threshold are confirmed for nine wells. Observations indicate considerable urban influence, and lagged effects of past, less restricted use. Modern, oxic waters from shallow, unconfined, unconsolidated or fracture-type bedrock aquifers appear particularly vulnerable. Least affected waters appear primarily associated with deeper wells, anoxic conditions, and more confined sediment aquifers lacking urban influence. Comprehensive, standardized monitoring of pesticides in groundwater need to be implemented nationwide to enable sound assessments of pollution status and trends, and to develop sound groundwater management plans in accordance with the Water Framework Directive. Further, existing water protection areas and associated regulations need to be reassessed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4618200
- author
- Åkesson, Maria LU ; Sparrenbom, Charlotte LU ; Dahlqvist, Peter and Fraser, Stephen
- organization
- publishing date
- 2015
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment
- volume
- 44
- issue
- 3
- pages
- 226 - 238
- publisher
- Springer
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:25168463
- wos:000351293600007
- scopus:84924761942
- pmid:25168463
- ISSN
- 0044-7447
- DOI
- 10.1007/s13280-014-0548-1
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 78cec3d7-315c-4afb-b6a4-721c9702676e (old id 4618200)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:36:00
- date last changed
- 2024-03-13 14:52:53
@article{78cec3d7-315c-4afb-b6a4-721c9702676e, abstract = {{Twenty-three south-Swedish public supply wells were studied to assess pesticide pollution of regional groundwater resources. Relations between pesticide occurrence, hydrogeology, and land use were analyzed using Kohonen's Self-Organizing Maps approach. Pesticides are demonstrated to be substantially present in regional groundwater, with detections in 18 wells. Concentrations above the drinking water threshold are confirmed for nine wells. Observations indicate considerable urban influence, and lagged effects of past, less restricted use. Modern, oxic waters from shallow, unconfined, unconsolidated or fracture-type bedrock aquifers appear particularly vulnerable. Least affected waters appear primarily associated with deeper wells, anoxic conditions, and more confined sediment aquifers lacking urban influence. Comprehensive, standardized monitoring of pesticides in groundwater need to be implemented nationwide to enable sound assessments of pollution status and trends, and to develop sound groundwater management plans in accordance with the Water Framework Directive. Further, existing water protection areas and associated regulations need to be reassessed.}}, author = {{Åkesson, Maria and Sparrenbom, Charlotte and Dahlqvist, Peter and Fraser, Stephen}}, issn = {{0044-7447}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{226--238}}, publisher = {{Springer}}, series = {{Ambio: a Journal of the Human Environment}}, title = {{On the scope and management of pesticide pollution of Swedish groundwater resources: The Scanian example}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13280-014-0548-1}}, doi = {{10.1007/s13280-014-0548-1}}, volume = {{44}}, year = {{2015}}, }